Map the Block › Places › Ohio › Fairfield County
Fairfield County, Ohio in numbers: crime, income, hazards
Fairfield County averaged 1.7 reported violent crimes per 1,000 residents a year in 2021-2025, 45% lower than the Ohio rate (3.0). Median household income is $90,966 and the unemployment rate was 3.3% in August 2026. It is home to roughly 163,453 residents.
Last updated . Crime: FBI 2021-2025. Income and housing: Census ACS 2020-2024. Unemployment: BLS August 2026. Road work: October 11, 2026.
Also on the map: income · hazard risk · Superfund · dams
What is the crime rate in Fairfield County?
Over 2021-2025, the county's police agencies sent the FBI reports of about 252 violent and 1,896 property crimes per year. That is 1.7 violent crimes per 1,000 residents, 45% lower than the Ohio rate (3.0), and 55% lower than the U.S. rate (3.7). Property crime ran at 12.5 per 1,000, against 16.6 statewide. Aggravated assaults make up 60% of the violent total. CDC death records show about 5 homicide deaths a year in the county (2.9 per 100,000), a count that includes cases police may classify differently.
| Offense (yearly average, 2021-2025) | Fairfield County | Per 1,000 | Ohio per 1,000 | U.S. per 1,000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Violent crime | 252 | 1.7 | 3.0 | 3.7 |
| Murder | 6 | 0.04 | 0.06 | 0.06 |
| Rape | 73 | 0.48 | 0.49 | 0.40 |
| Robbery | 21 | 0.14 | 0.50 | 0.62 |
| Aggravated assault | 152 | 1.00 | 1.9 | 2.6 |
| Property crime | 1,896 | 12.5 | 16.6 | 18.1 |
| Burglary | 168 | 1.1 | 2.3 | 2.4 |
| Larceny-theft | 1,591 | 10.5 | 12.1 | 13.0 |
| Motor vehicle theft | 136 | 0.90 | 2.2 | 2.6 |
Most crime never reaches the police, so these are reported crimes, a floor rather than the full count. In 2024 about half of violent crimes (48%) and about 3 in 10 property crimes (31%) were reported to police (U.S. Justice Department, National Crime Victimization Survey). Rates also depend on how completely each agency reports to the FBI. County figures add up the city police and sheriff reports in the county (6 agencies; 93% of residents covered).
What is the median household income in Fairfield County?
Median household income is $90,966, 27% higher than the statewide figure ($71,389). The typical owner-occupied home is valued at $298,800 by its owners; renters pay a median $1,172. 9.1% of households received SNAP benefits in the past year (state: 12.5%). The newest monthly figure from the Bureau of Labor Statistics is 3.3% for August 2026 (preliminary), with 2,754 people out of work and looking.
| Census ACS 2020-2024 | Fairfield County | Ohio | United States |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 163,453 | 11,810,293 | 334,922,499 |
| Median household income | $90,966 | $71,389 | $80,734 |
| Median home value (owner-occupied) | $298,800 | $214,800 | $332,700 |
| Median gross rent | $1,172 | $1,034 | $1,413 |
| Unemployment rate (2020-2024 average) | 3.8% | 4.8% | 5.2% |
| People below the poverty line | 8.0% | 13.3% | 12.5% |
| Households receiving SNAP (food stamps) | 9.1% | 12.5% | 12.1% |
| Adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher | 32.3% | 31.5% | 35.7% |
| Homeowner households | 74.9% | 67.2% | 65.2% |
| Median age | 39.5 | 39.7 | 38.9 |
| Households with broadband internet | 92.5% | 90.1% | 91.0% |
| People without health insurance | 5.9% | 6.4% | 8.4% |
What natural hazards and environmental sites are in Fairfield County?
On FEMA's National Risk Index, Fairfield County has an overall natural-hazard risk rating of “Relatively Low”. No single hazard among floods, wildfire, tornadoes, heat waves, earthquakes and hurricanes is rated higher than “Relatively Moderate”. The index compares counties with each other and also weighs how vulnerable and resilient a community is, so it is a long-run estimate, not a forecast.
Superfund sites
EPA lists no Superfund site in Fairfield County, active or completed (October 2026).
High-hazard dams
Fairfield County has 14 dams classed as high hazard in the National Inventory of Dams. 3 are rated Poor or Unsatisfactory in condition, 11 Satisfactory or Fair. The two tallest are Hunters Run Structure No. 9 (76 ft) and Rushcreek Structure No. Vi-A (58 ft). “High hazard” describes what lies downstream (people would probably die if the dam failed), not how likely the dam is to fail.
Industrial chemical releases
5 facilities in the county filed Toxics Release Inventory reports for 2024, together reporting 57,168 pounds of listed chemicals released on site. Reported releases are legal permitted amounts in most cases.
Disasters, air and water
No federal major disaster declaration covered Fairfield County from 2016 through 2025 (COVID-19 excluded). Of 21 community water systems, none had an open health-based drinking-water violation in EPA's records (September 2026). EPA puts the county in radon zone 1 (highest). NHTSA counted 13 traffic deaths in the county in 2024, including 1 pedestrian.
Is there road construction in Fairfield County?
Fairfield County had 7 highway work zones in the October 11, 2026 feed from the state DOT (all active that day). Where crews are working: State Route 204 & Toll Gate Road, State Route 158 & Coonpath Road and U.S. 22. The map's construction layer is refreshed every morning.
See today's work zones on the map →
How many schools, nursing homes and parks are in Fairfield County?
Fairfield County has 46 public schools (2024-25) and 6 private schools (2023-24) in federal school lists. 9 nursing homes are certified by Medicare or Medicaid here; star ratings for each are on the map and on Medicare's Care Compare. USGS mapping shows 20 fire or EMS stations and 8 police or sheriff stations.
Gun shops, liquor stores and Planned Parenthood in Fairfield County
Gun shops
7 gun shops with a public storefront are on the map in Fairfield County, plus 16 more licensed dealers without a public storefront (not shown). 3 of them are pawnshops licensed to sell guns. On the ATF list: A&A Pawn Shop LLC (Lancaster), Basil Firearms LLC (Baltimore), Burns Auction & Appraisal LLC (Lancaster), Lev's Pawn Shop (Lancaster), M & M Pawn & Loan LLC (Lancaster), Oac Guns And Ammo (Lancaster) and Rural King (Lancaster).
Liquor stores
No liquor stores are on the map in Fairfield County. Ohio has no complete public liquor licence list we can use, so this count also draws on OpenStreetMap and Overture Maps and may miss some stores or include closed ones.
Planned Parenthood
There is no Planned Parenthood health center in Fairfield County on the map.
See them on the map: gun shops →
Sources: ATF licensee list (Sept 2026); state liquor licence lists, OpenStreetMap and Overture Maps (non-official; partial in some states); HHS Title X directory and CMS NPPES.
Common questions
What is the crime rate in Fairfield County?
Fairfield County averaged 252 reported violent crimes a year in 2021-2025, or 1.7 per 1,000 residents, 45% lower than the Ohio rate (3.0). The property-crime rate was 12.5 per 1,000 (FBI Uniform Crime Reporting).
What is the median household income in Fairfield County?
$90,966 (Census American Community Survey, 2020-2024 average), compared with $71,389 for Ohio and $80,734 nationally.
What is the unemployment rate in Fairfield County?
The newest monthly figure from the Bureau of Labor Statistics is 3.3% for August 2026 (preliminary), with 2,754 people out of work and looking.
What natural hazards affect Fairfield County?
On FEMA's National Risk Index, Fairfield County has an overall natural-hazard risk rating of “Relatively Low”. No single hazard among floods, wildfire, tornadoes, heat waves, earthquakes and hurricanes is rated higher than “Relatively Moderate”.
Is there road construction in Fairfield County right now?
Fairfield County had 7 highway work zones in the October 11, 2026 feed from the state DOT (all active that day). Where crews are working: State Route 204 & Toll Gate Road, State Route 158 & Coonpath Road and U.S. 22.
How many nursing homes are in Fairfield County?
9 Medicare- or Medicaid-certified nursing homes (CMS provider data, September 2026).
How does Fairfield County compare with neighboring counties?
| County | Population | Violent crimes per 1,000 (2021-25) | Median household income |
|---|---|---|---|
| Franklin County | 1,333,048 | 4.1 | $75,176 |
| Hocking County | 27,799 | 2.4 | $62,960 |
| Licking County | 181,837 | 1.7 | $84,426 |
| Perry County | 35,535 | 1.6 | $67,460 |
| Pickaway County | 60,131 | 1.3 | $74,040 |
More: Ohio statewide numbers · Sex-offender registry search (U.S. Justice Department, NSOPW)
Where do these numbers come from?
- Crime: FBI Uniform Crime Reporting 2021-2025 (agency level, Return A), averaged and summed by county by Map the Block; Census population; state and national rates: FBI estimated crimes 2021-2025.
- Income, housing, education: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year, table B19013 (median household income) and related tables.
- Monthly unemployment: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics (LAUS), county data, not seasonally adjusted. Public domain.
- Hazards: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), county scores; disasters: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries.
- Superfund: U.S. EPA, Superfund site boundaries and NPL status (October 2026). Dams: U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, National Inventory of Dams (public map service, October 2026). Chemical releases: U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory, reporting year 2024 (basic data file).
- Air and water: U.S. EPA AirData, annual AQI by county 2024; EPA Air Quality Design Values 2023-2025 (June 2026); U.S. EPA SDWIS via ECHO drinking-water download (September 30, 2026). Traffic deaths: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS) 2024; Census population.
- Work zones: State departments of transportation, via the U.S. DOT Work Zone Data Exchange (WZDx) and state 511 feeds; refreshed every morning (snapshot October 11, 2026).
- Schools: National Center for Education Statistics, EDGE public school locations 2024-25; budgets: U.S. Census Bureau, Annual Survey of School System Finances, fiscal year 2024; National Center for Education Statistics, EDGE Private School geocodes (Private School Survey 2023-24). Nursing homes: U.S. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, Nursing Home Provider Information and Penalties (September 2026). Stations: U.S. Geological Survey, National Structures Dataset (Fire Stations/EMS Stations), October 2026 pull.
- Parks: USGS Protected Areas Database of the U.S. (PAD-US 4.1); state park agencies' open data (CA, NY, PA, TN, TX, FL, NJ, KY, HI, UT, MT and others); OpenStreetMap contributors for some hours, phones, fees and camping; U.S. National Park Service: unit boundaries (Land Resources Division), Acreage Report (Sept 30, 2026), park pages on nps.gov (hours, fees), Visitor Use Statistics (2025).
Map the Block shows public statistics about places, not people, and does not rate or rank neighborhoods as places to live. Figures are as published by each source; check the source before relying on a number.
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