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Louisa County, Virginia: crime rate, income and local data

FBI reports put Louisa County at 0.86 violent crimes per 1,000 people a year over 2021-2025, 62% lower than the rate for Virginia (2.3). Median household income is $86,689 and the unemployment rate was 3.5% in August 2026. About 39,980 people live in the county.

Last updated . Crime: FBI 2021-2025. Income and housing: Census ACS 2020-2024. Unemployment: BLS August 2026. Road work: October 11, 2026.

Open Louisa County on the map →

Also on the map: income · hazard risk · Superfund · dams

What is the crime rate in Louisa County?

From 2021 through 2025, Louisa County averaged 35 reported violent crimes a year, along with 319 property crimes. The violent rate, 0.86 per 1,000 people, is 62% lower than the Virginia rate (2.3); nationally it is 3.7. Property crime ran at 7.7 per 1,000, against 15.5 statewide. Most violent crimes here are aggravated assaults (60%). CDC death records show about 2 homicide deaths a year in the county (5.3 per 100,000), a count that includes cases police may classify differently.

Offense (yearly average, 2021-2025)Louisa CountyPer 1,000Virginia per 1,000U.S. per 1,000
Violent crime350.862.33.7
Murder10.020.060.06
Rape120.290.300.40
Robbery10.020.350.62
Aggravated assault210.521.62.6
Property crime3197.715.518.1
Burglary170.421.12.4
Larceny-theft2666.513.013.0
Motor vehicle theft360.881.52.6

Most crime never reaches the police, so these are reported crimes, a floor rather than the full count. In 2024 about half of violent crimes (48%) and about 3 in 10 property crimes (31%) were reported to police (U.S. Justice Department, National Crime Victimization Survey). Rates also depend on how completely each agency reports to the FBI. County figures add up the city police and sheriff reports in the county (2 agencies; 100% of residents covered).

What is the median household income in Louisa County?

The median household in Louisa County earns $86,689 a year, close to the Virginia median ($93,170). Owner-occupied homes have a median value of $315,300, and the median rent is $1,220 a month. 11.4% of households received SNAP benefits in the past year (state: 9.1%). The newest monthly figure from the Bureau of Labor Statistics is 3.5% for August 2026 (preliminary), with 679 people out of work and looking.

Census ACS 2020-2024Louisa CountyVirginiaUnited States
Population39,9808,705,170334,922,499
Median household income$86,689$93,170$80,734
Median home value (owner-occupied)$315,300$383,700$332,700
Median gross rent$1,220$1,579$1,413
Unemployment rate (2020-2024 average)5.8%4.3%5.2%
People below the poverty line10.0%9.9%12.5%
Households receiving SNAP (food stamps)11.4%9.1%12.1%
Adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher29.7%42.2%35.7%
Homeowner households82.2%67.3%65.2%
Median age44.839.038.9
Households with broadband internet86.5%91.0%91.0%
People without health insurance5.4%6.9%8.4%

What natural hazards and environmental sites are in Louisa County?

On FEMA's National Risk Index, Louisa County has an overall natural-hazard risk rating of “Very Low”. No single hazard among floods, wildfire, tornadoes, heat waves, earthquakes and hurricanes is rated higher than “Relatively Moderate”. The index compares counties with each other and also weighs how vulnerable and resilient a community is, so it is a long-run estimate, not a forecast.

Superfund sites

EPA lists no Superfund site in Louisa County, active or completed (October 2026).

High-hazard dams

Louisa County has 7 dams classed as high hazard in the National Inventory of Dams. None is rated Poor or Unsatisfactory; 7 are rated Satisfactory or Fair. Tallest on the list: Lake Anna Dam and Reservoir (100 ft) and Gordonsville Dam (42 ft). “High hazard” describes what lies downstream (people would probably die if the dam failed), not how likely the dam is to fail.

Industrial chemical releases

1 facility in the county filed Toxics Release Inventory reports for 2024, together reporting 0 pounds of listed chemicals released on site. Reported releases are legal permitted amounts in most cases.

Disasters, air and water

Louisa County was covered by 3 federal major disaster declarations from 2016 through 2025 (Severe Storm 1, Severe Ice Storm 1, Snowstorm 1), not counting COVID-19. Of 11 community water systems, none had an open health-based drinking-water violation in EPA's records (September 2026). EPA puts the county in radon zone 1 (highest). NHTSA counted 10 traffic deaths in the county in 2024.

Is there road construction in Louisa County?

No highway work zones were listed in Louisa County in the October 11, 2026 state feed. Some states publish only part of their road work in open feeds, so check the state's 511 site before you travel. The map's layer refreshes every morning.

See today's work zones on the map →

How many schools, nursing homes and parks are in Louisa County?

Federal school lists show 6 public and 3 private schools in the county. 1 nursing home is certified by Medicare or Medicaid here; star ratings for each are on the map and on Medicare's Care Compare. USGS mapping shows 7 fire or EMS stations and 4 police or sheriff stations.

Gun shops, liquor stores and Planned Parenthood in Louisa County

Gun shops

One gun shop with a public storefront is on the map in Louisa County, plus 15 more licensed dealers without a public storefront (not shown). On the ATF list: Walmart #4682 (Gordonsville).

Liquor stores

4 liquor stores are on the map in Louisa County: Virginia ABC (2 locations), Virginia ABC (Mineral) and Virginia ABC (Zion Crossroads). Virginia has no complete public liquor licence list we can use, so this count also draws on OpenStreetMap and Overture Maps and may miss some stores or include closed ones.

Planned Parenthood

There is no Planned Parenthood health center in Louisa County on the map.

See them on the map: gun shops · liquor stores →

Sources: ATF licensee list (Sept 2026); state liquor licence lists, OpenStreetMap and Overture Maps (non-official; partial in some states); HHS Title X directory and CMS NPPES.

Common questions

What is the crime rate in Louisa County?

Louisa County averaged 35 reported violent crimes a year in 2021-2025, or 0.86 per 1,000 residents, 62% lower than the Virginia rate (2.3). The property-crime rate was 7.7 per 1,000 (FBI Uniform Crime Reporting).

What is the median household income in Louisa County?

$86,689 (Census American Community Survey, 2020-2024 average), compared with $93,170 for Virginia and $80,734 nationally.

What is the unemployment rate in Louisa County?

The newest monthly figure from the Bureau of Labor Statistics is 3.5% for August 2026 (preliminary), with 679 people out of work and looking.

What natural hazards affect Louisa County?

On FEMA's National Risk Index, Louisa County has an overall natural-hazard risk rating of “Very Low”. No single hazard among floods, wildfire, tornadoes, heat waves, earthquakes and hurricanes is rated higher than “Relatively Moderate”.

Is there road construction in Louisa County right now?

No highway work zones were listed in Louisa County in the October 11, 2026 state feed. Some states publish only part of their road work in open feeds, so check the state's 511 site before you travel.

How many nursing homes are in Louisa County?

1 Medicare- or Medicaid-certified nursing homes (CMS provider data, September 2026).

How does Louisa County compare with neighboring counties?

CountyPopulationViolent crimes per 1,000 (2021-25)Median household income
Albemarle County114,9191.0$104,392
Fluvanna County28,0921.2$96,768
Goochland County26,4100.83$118,931
Hanover County112,8791.9$112,805
Orange County37,8222.2$94,008
Spotsylvania County146,6031.9$112,738

More: Virginia statewide numbers · Sex-offender registry search (U.S. Justice Department, NSOPW)

Where do these numbers come from?

Map the Block shows public statistics about places, not people, and does not rate or rank neighborhoods as places to live. Figures are as published by each source; check the source before relying on a number.

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