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Bowie County, Texas in numbers: crime, income, hazards

FBI reports put Bowie County at 3.5 violent crimes per 1,000 people a year over 2021-2025, 13% lower than the rate for Texas (4.1). The median household earns $59,803 and the unemployment rate was 4.7% in August 2026. It is home to roughly 92,115 residents.

Last updated . Crime: FBI 2021-2025. Income and housing: Census ACS 2020-2024. Unemployment: BLS August 2026. Road work: October 11, 2026.

Open Bowie County on the map →

Also on the map: income · hazard risk · Superfund · dams

What is the crime rate in Bowie County?

Police agencies in Bowie County reported an average of 325 violent crimes and 1,599 property crimes a year from 2021 to 2025. That is 3.5 violent crimes per 1,000 residents, 13% lower than the Texas rate (4.1), and close to the U.S. rate (3.7). Burglary, theft and car theft together come to 17.3 per 1,000 residents, compared with 21.1 across Texas. Most violent crimes here are aggravated assaults (72%). CDC death records show about 10 homicide deaths a year in the county (10.3 per 100,000), a count that includes cases police may classify differently.

Offense (yearly average, 2021-2025)Bowie CountyPer 1,000Texas per 1,000U.S. per 1,000
Violent crime3253.54.13.7
Murder70.080.060.06
Rape530.570.520.40
Robbery310.340.660.62
Aggravated assault2342.52.82.6
Property crime1,59917.321.118.1
Burglary2382.63.02.4
Larceny-theft1,19712.914.813.0
Motor vehicle theft1641.83.22.6

Most crime never reaches the police, so these are reported crimes, a floor rather than the full count. In 2024 about half of violent crimes (48%) and about 3 in 10 property crimes (31%) were reported to police (U.S. Justice Department, National Crime Victimization Survey). Rates also depend on how completely each agency reports to the FBI. County figures add up the city police and sheriff reports in the county (8 agencies; 100% of residents covered).

What is the median household income in Bowie County?

The median household in Bowie County earns $59,803 a year, 24% lower than the Texas median ($78,476). The typical owner-occupied home is valued at $173,000 by its owners; renters pay a median $988. 14.6% of households received SNAP benefits in the past year (state: 11.4%). The newest monthly figure from the Bureau of Labor Statistics is 4.7% for August 2026 (preliminary), with 1,848 people out of work and looking.

Census ACS 2020-2024Bowie CountyTexasUnited States
Population92,11530,188,424334,922,499
Median household income$59,803$78,476$80,734
Median home value (owner-occupied)$173,000$283,800$332,700
Median gross rent$988$1,403$1,413
Unemployment rate (2020-2024 average)4.4%5.3%5.2%
People below the poverty line16.2%13.8%12.5%
Households receiving SNAP (food stamps)14.6%11.4%12.1%
Adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher23.6%33.8%35.7%
Homeowner households63.4%62.6%65.2%
Median age38.535.638.9
Households with broadband internet82.5%91.4%91.0%
People without health insurance13.4%17.1%8.4%

What natural hazards and environmental sites are in Bowie County?

On FEMA's National Risk Index, Bowie County has an overall natural-hazard risk rating of “Relatively Low”. The hazards rated highest here are tornadoes (Relatively High). The index compares counties with each other and also weighs how vulnerable and resilient a community is, so it is a long-run estimate, not a forecast.

Superfund sites

3 Superfund sites are on or proposed for EPA's National Priorities List in Bowie County: Lone Star Army Ammunition Plant, Texarkana Wood Preserving Co. and Koppers Co., Inc. (Texarkana Plant). A listing means EPA is managing a long-term cleanup; it does not by itself mean anyone is exposed today.

High-hazard dams

The National Inventory of Dams lists 5 high-hazard dams in Bowie County. 1 is rated Poor or Unsatisfactory in condition, 2 Satisfactory or Fair. Tallest on the list: Wright Patman Dam (106 ft) and Dam At Hle (19 ft). “High hazard” describes what lies downstream (people would probably die if the dam failed), not how likely the dam is to fail.

Industrial chemical releases

9 facilities in the county filed Toxics Release Inventory reports for 2024, together reporting 53,260 pounds of listed chemicals released on site. Reported releases are legal permitted amounts in most cases.

Disasters, air and water

Bowie County was covered by 3 federal major disaster declarations from 2016 through 2025 (Hurricane 1, Flood 1, Severe Ice Storm 1), not counting COVID-19. In 2024, 0 of 360 monitored days had an air quality index of “unhealthy for sensitive groups” or worse (EPA). Of 17 community water systems, 1 had an open health-based drinking-water violation in EPA's records (September 2026). EPA puts the county in radon zone 3 (low). NHTSA counted 11 traffic deaths in the county in 2024, including 3 pedestrians.

Is there road construction in Bowie County?

The state DOT feed had no interstate, U.S. or state highway work zones in Bowie County on October 11, 2026. Some states publish only part of their road work in open feeds, so check the state's 511 site before you travel. The map's layer refreshes every morning.

See today's work zones on the map →

How many schools, nursing homes and parks are in Bowie County?

Federal school lists show 46 public and 3 private schools in the county. 8 nursing homes are certified by Medicare or Medicaid here; star ratings for each are on the map and on Medicare's Care Compare. USGS mapping shows 20 fire or EMS stations and 10 police or sheriff stations.

What tribal lands and sacred sites are in Bowie County?

Census tribal areas that reach into Bowie County: Choctaw OTSA.

Tribal areas are Census statistical boundaries, shown for reference; they are not legal boundaries.

See them on the map: tribal lands →

Gun shops, liquor stores and Planned Parenthood in Bowie County

Gun shops

14 gun shops with a public storefront are on the map in Bowie County, plus 12 more licensed dealers without a public storefront (not shown). 5 of them are pawnshops licensed to sell guns. On the ATF list: Academy Sports + Outdoors #102 (Texarkana), Atwoods Ranch & Home #63 (Nash), Cash America Pawn (3 in Texarkana), Dekalb Hardware LLC (De Kalb), Ezpawn (Texarkana), Garretts Outdoor Supplies II (Texarkana), Mac's Hobbies (New Boston), Premier Outdoor Equipment LLC (Texarkana) and 4 more.

Liquor stores

One liquor store is on the map in Bowie County: Highway 8 Liquor (Maud).

Planned Parenthood

There is no Planned Parenthood health center in Bowie County on the map.

See them on the map: gun shops · liquor stores →

Sources: ATF licensee list (Sept 2026); state liquor licence lists, OpenStreetMap and Overture Maps (non-official); HHS Title X directory and CMS NPPES.

Common questions

What is the crime rate in Bowie County?

Bowie County averaged 325 reported violent crimes a year in 2021-2025, or 3.5 per 1,000 residents, 13% lower than the Texas rate (4.1). The property-crime rate was 17.3 per 1,000 (FBI Uniform Crime Reporting).

What is the median household income in Bowie County?

$59,803 (Census American Community Survey, 2020-2024 average), compared with $78,476 for Texas and $80,734 nationally.

What is the unemployment rate in Bowie County?

The newest monthly figure from the Bureau of Labor Statistics is 4.7% for August 2026 (preliminary), with 1,848 people out of work and looking.

What natural hazards affect Bowie County?

On FEMA's National Risk Index, Bowie County has an overall natural-hazard risk rating of “Relatively Low”. The hazards rated highest here are tornadoes (Relatively High).

Are there Superfund sites in Bowie County?

3 Superfund sites are on or proposed for EPA's National Priorities List in Bowie County: Lone Star Army Ammunition Plant, Texarkana Wood Preserving Co. and Koppers Co., Inc. (Texarkana Plant).

Is there road construction in Bowie County right now?

The state DOT feed had no interstate, U.S. or state highway work zones in Bowie County on October 11, 2026. Some states publish only part of their road work in open feeds, so check the state's 511 site before you travel.

How many nursing homes are in Bowie County?

8 Medicare- or Medicaid-certified nursing homes (CMS provider data, September 2026).

How does Bowie County compare with neighboring counties?

CountyPopulationViolent crimes per 1,000 (2021-25)Median household income
Cass County28,5681.4$53,813
Little River County, AR11,8213.1$53,344
McCurtain County, OK30,8633.1$51,929
Miller County, AR42,3607.9$48,836
Morris County12,0763.9$58,645
Red River County11,6112.0$48,491

More: Texas statewide numbers · Sex-offender registry search (U.S. Justice Department, NSOPW)

Where do these numbers come from?

Map the Block shows public statistics about places, not people, and does not rate or rank neighborhoods as places to live. Figures are as published by each source; check the source before relying on a number.

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