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Bureau County, Illinois in numbers: crime, income, hazards

Bureau County averaged 0.54 reported violent crimes per 1,000 residents a year in 2021-2025, 82% lower than the Illinois rate (3.0). Households here have a median income of $69,257 and the unemployment rate was 4.0% in August 2026. It is home to roughly 32,866 residents.

Last updated . Crime: FBI 2021-2025. Income and housing: Census ACS 2020-2024. Unemployment: BLS August 2026. Road work: October 11, 2026.

Open Bureau County on the map →

Also on the map: income · hazard risk · Superfund · dams

What is the crime rate in Bureau County?

Police agencies in Bureau County reported an average of 16 violent crimes and 252 property crimes a year from 2021 to 2025. The violent rate, 0.54 per 1,000 people, is 82% lower than the Illinois rate (3.0); nationally it is 3.7. For property crime the county rate is 8.8 per 1,000 (Illinois: 16.0; U.S.: 18.1). CDC death records show about 1 homicide deaths a year in the county (4.3 per 100,000), a count that includes cases police may classify differently.

Offense (yearly average, 2021-2025)Bureau CountyPer 1,000Illinois per 1,000U.S. per 1,000
Violent crime160.543.03.7
Murder00.000.070.06
Rape80.270.470.40
Robbery10.030.860.62
Aggravated assault60.201.62.6
Property crime2528.816.018.1
Burglary230.782.22.4
Larceny-theft2097.111.213.0
Motor vehicle theft200.712.72.6

Most crime never reaches the police, so these are reported crimes, a floor rather than the full count. In 2024 about half of violent crimes (48%) and about 3 in 10 property crimes (31%) were reported to police (U.S. Justice Department, National Crime Victimization Survey). Rates also depend on how completely each agency reports to the FBI. County figures add up the city police and sheriff reports in the county (6 agencies; 87% of residents covered).

What is the median household income in Bureau County?

The median household in Bureau County earns $69,257 a year, 17% lower than the Illinois median ($83,390). Owner-occupied homes have a median value of $126,900, and the median rent is $832 a month. 13.5% of households received SNAP benefits in the past year (state: 13.8%). The newest monthly figure from the Bureau of Labor Statistics is 4.0% for August 2026 (preliminary), with 596 people out of work and looking.

Census ACS 2020-2024Bureau CountyIllinoisUnited States
Population32,86612,694,798334,922,499
Median household income$69,257$83,390$80,734
Median home value (owner-occupied)$126,900$263,300$332,700
Median gross rent$832$1,274$1,413
Unemployment rate (2020-2024 average)4.3%5.8%5.2%
People below the poverty line10.8%11.8%12.5%
Households receiving SNAP (food stamps)13.5%13.8%12.1%
Adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher21.7%37.8%35.7%
Homeowner households76.1%67.1%65.2%
Median age44.139.038.9
Households with broadband internet86.3%90.8%91.0%
People without health insurance5.4%6.9%8.4%

What natural hazards and environmental sites are in Bureau County?

Bureau County carries a “Relatively Low” overall rating in FEMA's National Risk Index. No single hazard among floods, wildfire, tornadoes, heat waves, earthquakes and hurricanes is rated higher than “Relatively Moderate”. The index compares counties with each other and also weighs how vulnerable and resilient a community is, so it is a long-run estimate, not a forecast.

Superfund sites

1 Superfund site is on or proposed for EPA's National Priorities List in Bureau County: Depue/New Jersey Zinc/Mobil Chemical Corp.. A listing means EPA is managing a long-term cleanup; it does not by itself mean anyone is exposed today.

High-hazard dams

Bureau County has 6 dams classed as high hazard in the National Inventory of Dams. The two tallest are Tiskilwa Strucure 2 Dam (61 ft) and Tiskilwa Structure 5 Dam (60 ft). “High hazard” describes what lies downstream (people would probably die if the dam failed), not how likely the dam is to fail.

Industrial chemical releases

1 facility in the county filed Toxics Release Inventory reports for 2024, together reporting 2 pounds of listed chemicals released on site. Reported releases are legal permitted amounts in most cases.

Disasters, air and water

Bureau County was covered by 1 federal major disaster declaration from 2016 through 2025 (Flood 1), not counting COVID-19. Of 24 community water systems, 6 had an open health-based drinking-water violation in EPA's records (September 2026). EPA puts the county in radon zone 1 (highest). NHTSA counted 4 traffic deaths in the county in 2024.

Is there road construction in Bureau County?

Bureau County had 1 highway work zone in the October 11, 2026 feed from the state DOT (active that day). Where crews are working: I-80. 1 is on interstates. The map's construction layer is refreshed every morning.

See today's work zones on the map →

How many schools, nursing homes and parks are in Bureau County?

Bureau County has 22 public schools (2024-25) and 2 private schools (2023-24) in federal school lists. 4 nursing homes are certified by Medicare or Medicaid here; star ratings for each are on the map and on Medicare's Care Compare. USGS mapping shows 21 fire or EMS stations and 9 police or sheriff stations.

Gun shops, liquor stores and Planned Parenthood in Bureau County

Gun shops

No gun shops with a public storefront are on the map in Bureau County. There are 7 licensed dealers without a public storefront (not shown).

Liquor stores

2 liquor stores are on the map in Bureau County: Princeton Liquor Wine and Spirits (Princeton) and Valley News And Booze (Spring Valley). Illinois has no complete public liquor licence list we can use, so this count also draws on OpenStreetMap and Overture Maps and may miss some stores or include closed ones.

Planned Parenthood

There is no Planned Parenthood health center in Bureau County on the map.

See them on the map: liquor stores →

Sources: ATF licensee list (Sept 2026); state liquor licence lists, OpenStreetMap and Overture Maps (non-official; partial in some states); HHS Title X directory and CMS NPPES.

Common questions

What is the crime rate in Bureau County?

Bureau County averaged 16 reported violent crimes a year in 2021-2025, or 0.54 per 1,000 residents, 82% lower than the Illinois rate (3.0). The property-crime rate was 8.8 per 1,000 (FBI Uniform Crime Reporting).

What is the median household income in Bureau County?

$69,257 (Census American Community Survey, 2020-2024 average), compared with $83,390 for Illinois and $80,734 nationally.

What is the unemployment rate in Bureau County?

The newest monthly figure from the Bureau of Labor Statistics is 4.0% for August 2026 (preliminary), with 596 people out of work and looking.

What natural hazards affect Bureau County?

Bureau County carries a “Relatively Low” overall rating in FEMA's National Risk Index. No single hazard among floods, wildfire, tornadoes, heat waves, earthquakes and hurricanes is rated higher than “Relatively Moderate”.

Are there Superfund sites in Bureau County?

1 Superfund site is on or proposed for EPA's National Priorities List in Bureau County: Depue/New Jersey Zinc/Mobil Chemical Corp..

Is there road construction in Bureau County right now?

Bureau County had 1 highway work zone in the October 11, 2026 feed from the state DOT (active that day). Where crews are working: I-80. 1 is on interstates.

How many nursing homes are in Bureau County?

4 Medicare- or Medicaid-certified nursing homes (CMS provider data, September 2026).

How does Bureau County compare with neighboring counties?

CountyPopulationViolent crimes per 1,000 (2021-25)Median household income
Henry County48,6430.64$71,911
LaSalle County108,7141.4$73,045
Lee County33,8691.1$70,292
Marshall County11,6470.66$71,585
Putnam County5,6010.00$75,590
Stark County5,3080.51$62,878
Whiteside County54,9472.2$67,500

More: Illinois statewide numbers · Sex-offender registry search (U.S. Justice Department, NSOPW)

Where do these numbers come from?

Map the Block shows public statistics about places, not people, and does not rate or rank neighborhoods as places to live. Figures are as published by each source; check the source before relying on a number.

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