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What are the crime rate and median income in Frederick County, Maryland?

The violent-crime rate in Frederick County was 1.9 per 1,000 residents (2021-2025 average, FBI), 54% lower than the statewide rate (4.2). Households here have a median income of $122,002 and the unemployment rate was 3.3% in August 2026. It is home to roughly 287,048 residents.

Last updated . Crime: FBI 2021-2025. Income and housing: Census ACS 2020-2024. Unemployment: BLS August 2026. Road work: October 11, 2026.

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Also on the map: income · hazard risk · Superfund · dams

What is the crime rate in Frederick County?

Over 2021-2025, the county's police agencies sent the FBI reports of about 570 violent and 2,708 property crimes per year. Per 1,000 residents, the violent-crime rate works out to 1.9: 54% lower than the Maryland rate (4.2), and 48% lower than the national rate (3.7). For property crime the county rate is 9.2 per 1,000 (Maryland: 18.5; U.S.: 18.1). Most violent crimes here are aggravated assaults (74%). CDC death records show about 6 homicide deaths a year in the county (2.3 per 100,000), a count that includes cases police may classify differently.

Offense (yearly average, 2021-2025)Frederick CountyPer 1,000Maryland per 1,000U.S. per 1,000
Violent crime5701.94.23.7
Murder50.020.080.06
Rape800.270.340.40
Robbery660.221.20.62
Aggravated assault4191.42.62.6
Property crime2,7089.218.518.1
Burglary3481.21.92.4
Larceny-theft2,1927.413.213.0
Motor vehicle theft1690.573.42.6

Most crime never reaches the police, so these are reported crimes, a floor rather than the full count. In 2024 about half of violent crimes (48%) and about 3 in 10 property crimes (31%) were reported to police (U.S. Justice Department, National Crime Victimization Survey). Rates also depend on how completely each agency reports to the FBI. County figures add up the city police and sheriff reports in the county (4 agencies; 100% of residents covered).

What is the median household income in Frederick County?

The median household in Frederick County earns $122,002 a year, 18% higher than the Maryland median ($103,678). Owner-occupied homes have a median value of $464,600, and the median rent is $1,774 a month. 7.4% of households received SNAP benefits in the past year (state: 11.2%). The newest monthly figure from the Bureau of Labor Statistics is 3.3% for August 2026 (preliminary), with 5,103 people out of work and looking.

Census ACS 2020-2024Frederick CountyMarylandUnited States
Population287,0486,206,011334,922,499
Median household income$122,002$103,678$80,734
Median home value (owner-occupied)$464,600$419,900$332,700
Median gross rent$1,774$1,705$1,413
Unemployment rate (2020-2024 average)3.3%4.9%5.2%
People below the poverty line6.0%9.4%12.5%
Households receiving SNAP (food stamps)7.4%11.2%12.1%
Adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher45.8%43.4%35.7%
Homeowner households77.0%67.6%65.2%
Median age39.039.438.9
Households with broadband internet93.2%92.4%91.0%
People without health insurance4.7%6.3%8.4%

What natural hazards and environmental sites are in Frederick County?

Frederick County carries a “Relatively Low” overall rating in FEMA's National Risk Index. None of the seven hazards on our map (floods, wildfire, tornadoes, heat, earthquakes, hurricanes) is rated above “Relatively Moderate” here. The index compares counties with each other and also weighs how vulnerable and resilient a community is, so it is a long-run estimate, not a forecast.

Superfund sites

EPA lists 1 active Superfund site (final or proposed) in Frederick County: Fort Detrick Area B Ground Water. A listing means EPA is managing a long-term cleanup; it does not by itself mean anyone is exposed today.

High-hazard dams

Frederick County has 5 dams classed as high hazard in the National Inventory of Dams. 2 are rated Poor or Unsatisfactory in condition, 3 Satisfactory or Fair. Tallest on the list: Hunting Creek Dam (79 ft) and Lake Linganore (63 ft). “High hazard” describes what lies downstream (people would probably die if the dam failed), not how likely the dam is to fail.

Industrial chemical releases

8 facilities in the county filed Toxics Release Inventory reports for 2024, together reporting 0 pounds of listed chemicals released on site. Reported releases are legal permitted amounts in most cases.

Disasters, air and water

Frederick County was covered by 2 federal major disaster declarations from 2016 through 2025 (Severe Storm 1, Snowstorm 1), not counting COVID-19. EPA air monitors logged 0 days in 2024 when the air quality index reached “unhealthy for sensitive groups” or worse. Of 30 community water systems, 1 had an open health-based drinking-water violation in EPA's records (September 2026). EPA puts the county in radon zone 1 (highest). NHTSA counted 23 traffic deaths in the county in 2024, including 3 pedestrians.

Is there road construction in Frederick County?

On October 11, 2026 the state transportation feed listed 6 highway work zones in Frederick County (all active that day). Listed roads include US15, MD26 and US340. The map's construction layer is refreshed every morning.

See today's work zones on the map →

How many schools, nursing homes and parks are in Frederick County?

Frederick County has 69 public schools (2024-25) and 18 private schools (2023-24) in federal school lists. 8 nursing homes are certified by Medicare or Medicaid here; star ratings for each are on the map and on Medicare's Care Compare. USGS mapping shows 29 fire or EMS stations and 6 police or sheriff stations. National Park Service sites here: Catoctin Mountain Park and Monocacy National Battlefield. 3 state parks or recreation areas: Cunningham Falls State Park, Gambrill State Park and Gathland State Park.

Gun shops, liquor stores and Planned Parenthood in Frederick County

Gun shops

11 gun shops with a public storefront are on the map in Frederick County, plus 23 more licensed dealers without a public storefront (not shown). 2 of them are pawnshops licensed to sell guns. On the ATF list: 2A Guns & Ammo (Frederick), Brunswick Volunteer Fire Company (Brunswick), Cole's Pawnbrokers Outlet (Frederick), First Cash Pawn (Frederick), Gunrunners (Frederick), Jefferson Archery INC (Jefferson), Retic Arms (Frederick), The Gun Center (Frederick) and 3 more.

Liquor stores

55 liquor stores are on the map in Frederick County: Ace Wine And Liquors (Frederick), Amber Meadows Liquors (Frederick), Anita's Liquor, Ballenger Beer & Spirits (Frederick), Brown's Liquor and Grocery Store (Frederick), Brunswick Liquors, Carroll Liquors (Mount Airy), Castle Liquors (Mount Airy) and 47 more. Maryland has no complete public liquor licence list we can use, so this count also draws on OpenStreetMap and Overture Maps and may miss some stores or include closed ones.

Planned Parenthood

One Planned Parenthood health center is on the map in Frederick County: Planned Parenthood at Frederick (Frederick).

See them on the map: gun shops · liquor stores · Planned Parenthood →

Sources: ATF licensee list (Sept 2026); state liquor licence lists, OpenStreetMap and Overture Maps (non-official; partial in some states); HHS Title X directory and CMS NPPES.

Common questions

What is the crime rate in Frederick County?

Frederick County averaged 570 reported violent crimes a year in 2021-2025, or 1.9 per 1,000 residents, 54% lower than the Maryland rate (4.2). The property-crime rate was 9.2 per 1,000 (FBI Uniform Crime Reporting).

What is the median household income in Frederick County?

$122,002 (Census American Community Survey, 2020-2024 average), compared with $103,678 for Maryland and $80,734 nationally.

What is the unemployment rate in Frederick County?

The newest monthly figure from the Bureau of Labor Statistics is 3.3% for August 2026 (preliminary), with 5,103 people out of work and looking.

What natural hazards affect Frederick County?

Frederick County carries a “Relatively Low” overall rating in FEMA's National Risk Index. None of the seven hazards on our map (floods, wildfire, tornadoes, heat, earthquakes, hurricanes) is rated above “Relatively Moderate” here.

Are there Superfund sites in Frederick County?

EPA lists 1 active Superfund site (final or proposed) in Frederick County: Fort Detrick Area B Ground Water.

Is there road construction in Frederick County right now?

On October 11, 2026 the state transportation feed listed 6 highway work zones in Frederick County (all active that day). Listed roads include US15, MD26 and US340.

How many nursing homes are in Frederick County?

8 Medicare- or Medicaid-certified nursing homes (CMS provider data, September 2026).

How does Frederick County compare with neighboring counties?

CountyPopulationViolent crimes per 1,000 (2021-25)Median household income
Adams County, PA106,1150.90$84,092
Carroll County175,3211.8$118,211
Franklin County, PA157,3791.5$77,003
Howard County336,3281.3$149,763
Loudoun County, VA432,9980.95$181,765
Montgomery County1,065,9491.8$132,450
Washington County155,7093.2$77,747

Cities in Frederick County with their own page: Frederick.

More: Maryland statewide numbers · Sex-offender registry search (U.S. Justice Department, NSOPW)

Where do these numbers come from?

Map the Block shows public statistics about places, not people, and does not rate or rank neighborhoods as places to live. Figures are as published by each source; check the source before relying on a number.

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