Map the Block › Places › Minnesota › Olmsted County
Olmsted County, Minnesota: crime rate, income and local data
Olmsted County averaged 1.6 reported violent crimes per 1,000 residents a year in 2021-2025, 38% lower than the Minnesota rate (2.7). Households here have a median income of $95,406 and the unemployment rate was 3.8% in August 2026. About 164,498 people live in the county.
Last updated . Crime: FBI 2021-2025. Income and housing: Census ACS 2020-2024. Unemployment: BLS August 2026. Road work: October 11, 2026.
Also on the map: income · hazard risk · Superfund · dams
What is the crime rate in Olmsted County?
From 2021 through 2025, Olmsted County averaged 270 reported violent crimes a year, along with 2,244 property crimes. That is 1.6 violent crimes per 1,000 residents, 38% lower than the Minnesota rate (2.7), and 55% lower than the U.S. rate (3.7). Property crime ran at 13.7 per 1,000, against 17.5 statewide. Most violent crimes here are aggravated assaults (61%). CDC death records show about 3 homicide deaths a year in the county (2.2 per 100,000), a count that includes cases police may classify differently.
| Offense (yearly average, 2021-2025) | Olmsted County | Per 1,000 | Minnesota per 1,000 | U.S. per 1,000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Violent crime | 270 | 1.6 | 2.7 | 3.7 |
| Murder | 2 | 0.01 | 0.03 | 0.06 |
| Rape | 68 | 0.42 | 0.40 | 0.40 |
| Robbery | 36 | 0.22 | 0.52 | 0.62 |
| Aggravated assault | 164 | 1.0 | 1.7 | 2.6 |
| Property crime | 2,244 | 13.7 | 17.5 | 18.1 |
| Burglary | 291 | 1.8 | 2.0 | 2.4 |
| Larceny-theft | 1,797 | 11.0 | 13.1 | 13.0 |
| Motor vehicle theft | 156 | 0.95 | 2.4 | 2.6 |
Most crime never reaches the police, so these are reported crimes, a floor rather than the full count. In 2024 about half of violent crimes (48%) and about 3 in 10 property crimes (31%) were reported to police (U.S. Justice Department, National Crime Victimization Survey). Rates also depend on how completely each agency reports to the FBI. County figures add up the city police and sheriff reports in the county (2 agencies; 100% of residents covered).
What is the median household income in Olmsted County?
Median household income is $95,406, close to the statewide figure ($89,062). The typical owner-occupied home is valued at $331,700 by its owners; renters pay a median $1,370. 6.8% of households received SNAP benefits in the past year (state: 7.9%). The newest monthly figure from the Bureau of Labor Statistics is 3.8% for August 2026 (preliminary), with 3,475 people out of work and looking.
| Census ACS 2020-2024 | Olmsted County | Minnesota | United States |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 164,498 | 5,739,445 | 334,922,499 |
| Median household income | $95,406 | $89,062 | $80,734 |
| Median home value (owner-occupied) | $331,700 | $329,300 | $332,700 |
| Median gross rent | $1,370 | $1,280 | $1,413 |
| Unemployment rate (2020-2024 average) | 3.6% | 4.1% | 5.2% |
| People below the poverty line | 7.5% | 9.3% | 12.5% |
| Households receiving SNAP (food stamps) | 6.8% | 7.9% | 12.1% |
| Adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher | 49.4% | 39.4% | 35.7% |
| Homeowner households | 70.6% | 72.2% | 65.2% |
| Median age | 37.8 | 38.8 | 38.9 |
| Households with broadband internet | 92.2% | 91.6% | 91.0% |
| People without health insurance | 3.6% | 4.7% | 8.4% |
What natural hazards and environmental sites are in Olmsted County?
FEMA's National Risk Index rates the overall natural-hazard risk for Olmsted County as “Relatively Moderate”. No single hazard among floods, wildfire, tornadoes, heat waves, earthquakes and hurricanes is rated higher than “Relatively Moderate”. The index compares counties with each other and also weighs how vulnerable and resilient a community is, so it is a long-run estimate, not a forecast.
Superfund sites
No active Superfund site is listed in Olmsted County. 1 former site has finished cleanup and been taken off EPA's National Priorities List: Olmsted County Sanitary Landfill. A listing means EPA is managing a long-term cleanup; it does not by itself mean anyone is exposed today.
High-hazard dams
The National Inventory of Dams lists 7 high-hazard dams in Olmsted County. None is rated Poor or Unsatisfactory; 7 are rated Satisfactory or Fair. Tallest on the list: South Zumbro Br-1 (75 ft) and South Zumbro Wr-6a (56 ft). “High hazard” describes what lies downstream (people would probably die if the dam failed), not how likely the dam is to fail.
Industrial chemical releases
8 facilities in the county filed Toxics Release Inventory reports for 2024, together reporting 186,233 pounds of listed chemicals released on site. Reported releases are legal permitted amounts in most cases.
Disasters, air and water
Olmsted County was covered by 1 federal major disaster declaration from 2016 through 2025 (Flood 1), not counting COVID-19. EPA air monitors logged 1 day in 2024 when the air quality index reached “unhealthy for sensitive groups” or worse. Of 18 community water systems, none had an open health-based drinking-water violation in EPA's records (September 2026). EPA puts the county in radon zone 1 (highest). NHTSA counted 11 traffic deaths in the county in 2024.
Is there road construction in Olmsted County?
On October 11, 2026 the state transportation feed listed 9 highway work zones in Olmsted County (all active that day). Listed roads include US 52, I-90 and MN 30. 4 are on interstates. The map's construction layer is refreshed every morning.
See today's work zones on the map →
How many schools, nursing homes and parks are in Olmsted County?
Federal school lists show 72 public and 12 private schools in the county. 8 nursing homes are certified by Medicare or Medicaid here; star ratings for each are on the map and on Medicare's Care Compare. USGS mapping shows 11 fire or EMS stations and 2 police or sheriff stations.
Gun shops, liquor stores and Planned Parenthood in Olmsted County
Gun shops
5 gun shops with a public storefront are on the map in Olmsted County, plus 16 more licensed dealers without a public storefront (not shown). One of them is a pawnshop licensed to sell guns. On the ATF list: Fleet Farm (Rochester), Midwest Firearms (Rochester), Oronoco Auctions (Oronoco), Pawn America (Rochester) and Scheels All Sports INC (Rochester).
Liquor stores
29 liquor stores are on the map in Olmsted County: Ambassador Liquor (Stewartville), Andy's Liquor (2 locations), Andy's Liquor (Rochester), Andy's Liquor Express (Rochester), Andy's Liquor Northwest (Rochester), Apollo Liquor (3 locations), Apollo Liquor (2 in Rochester), Apollo Wine & Spirits and 17 more. Minnesota has no complete public liquor licence list we can use, so this count also draws on OpenStreetMap and Overture Maps and may miss some stores or include closed ones.
Planned Parenthood
One Planned Parenthood health center is on the map in Olmsted County: Planned Parenthood PPMNS Rochester (Rochester).
See them on the map: gun shops · liquor stores · Planned Parenthood →
Sources: ATF licensee list (Sept 2026); state liquor licence lists, OpenStreetMap and Overture Maps (non-official; partial in some states); HHS Title X directory and CMS NPPES.
Common questions
What is the crime rate in Olmsted County?
Olmsted County averaged 270 reported violent crimes a year in 2021-2025, or 1.6 per 1,000 residents, 38% lower than the Minnesota rate (2.7). The property-crime rate was 13.7 per 1,000 (FBI Uniform Crime Reporting).
What is the median household income in Olmsted County?
$95,406 (Census American Community Survey, 2020-2024 average), compared with $89,062 for Minnesota and $80,734 nationally.
What is the unemployment rate in Olmsted County?
The newest monthly figure from the Bureau of Labor Statistics is 3.8% for August 2026 (preliminary), with 3,475 people out of work and looking.
What natural hazards affect Olmsted County?
FEMA's National Risk Index rates the overall natural-hazard risk for Olmsted County as “Relatively Moderate”. No single hazard among floods, wildfire, tornadoes, heat waves, earthquakes and hurricanes is rated higher than “Relatively Moderate”.
Are there Superfund sites in Olmsted County?
No active Superfund site is listed in Olmsted County. 1 former site has finished cleanup and been taken off EPA's National Priorities List: Olmsted County Sanitary Landfill.
Is there road construction in Olmsted County right now?
On October 11, 2026 the state transportation feed listed 9 highway work zones in Olmsted County (all active that day). Listed roads include US 52, I-90 and MN 30. 4 are on interstates.
How many nursing homes are in Olmsted County?
8 Medicare- or Medicaid-certified nursing homes (CMS provider data, September 2026).
How does Olmsted County compare with neighboring counties?
| County | Population | Violent crimes per 1,000 (2021-25) | Median household income |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dodge County | 21,045 | 1.1 | $95,739 |
| Fillmore County | 21,414 | 0.31 | $77,512 |
| Goodhue County | 47,943 | 1.3 | $84,171 |
| Mower County | 40,343 | 1.9 | $73,074 |
| Wabasha County | 21,565 | 0.61 | $82,007 |
| Winona County | 49,779 | 1.4 | $70,744 |
Cities in Olmsted County with their own page: Rochester.
More: Minnesota statewide numbers · Sex-offender registry search (U.S. Justice Department, NSOPW)
Where do these numbers come from?
- Crime: FBI Uniform Crime Reporting 2021-2025 (agency level, Return A), averaged and summed by county by Map the Block; Census population; state and national rates: FBI estimated crimes 2021-2025.
- Income, housing, education: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year, table B19013 (median household income) and related tables.
- Monthly unemployment: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics (LAUS), county data, not seasonally adjusted. Public domain.
- Hazards: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), county scores; disasters: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries.
- Superfund: U.S. EPA, Superfund site boundaries and NPL status (October 2026). Dams: U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, National Inventory of Dams (public map service, October 2026). Chemical releases: U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory, reporting year 2024 (basic data file).
- Air and water: U.S. EPA AirData, annual AQI by county 2024; EPA Air Quality Design Values 2023-2025 (June 2026); U.S. EPA SDWIS via ECHO drinking-water download (September 30, 2026). Traffic deaths: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS) 2024; Census population.
- Work zones: State departments of transportation, via the U.S. DOT Work Zone Data Exchange (WZDx) and state 511 feeds; refreshed every morning (snapshot October 11, 2026).
- Schools: National Center for Education Statistics, EDGE public school locations 2024-25; budgets: U.S. Census Bureau, Annual Survey of School System Finances, fiscal year 2024; National Center for Education Statistics, EDGE Private School geocodes (Private School Survey 2023-24). Nursing homes: U.S. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, Nursing Home Provider Information and Penalties (September 2026). Stations: U.S. Geological Survey, National Structures Dataset (Fire Stations/EMS Stations), October 2026 pull.
- Parks: USGS Protected Areas Database of the U.S. (PAD-US 4.1); state park agencies' open data (CA, NY, PA, TN, TX, FL, NJ, KY, HI, UT, MT and others); OpenStreetMap contributors for some hours, phones, fees and camping; U.S. National Park Service: unit boundaries (Land Resources Division), Acreage Report (Sept 30, 2026), park pages on nps.gov (hours, fees), Visitor Use Statistics (2025).
Map the Block shows public statistics about places, not people, and does not rate or rank neighborhoods as places to live. Figures are as published by each source; check the source before relying on a number.
Home · Open the map · All places · About the data · Privacy · Terms