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Chatham County, North Carolina: crime rate, income and local data

Chatham County averaged 1.9 reported violent crimes per 1,000 residents a year in 2021-2025, 51% lower than the North Carolina rate (3.8). Median household income is $94,317 and the unemployment rate was 3.1% in August 2026. It is home to roughly 80,151 residents.

Last updated . Crime: FBI 2021-2025. Income and housing: Census ACS 2020-2024. Unemployment: BLS August 2026. Road work: October 11, 2026.

Open Chatham County on the map →

Also on the map: income · hazard risk · Superfund · dams

What is the crime rate in Chatham County?

From 2021 through 2025, Chatham County averaged 146 reported violent crimes a year, along with 820 property crimes. That is 1.9 violent crimes per 1,000 residents, 51% lower than the North Carolina rate (3.8), and 49% lower than the U.S. rate (3.7). Burglary, theft and car theft together come to 10.6 per 1,000 residents, compared with 20.0 across North Carolina. Aggravated assaults make up 75% of the violent total. CDC death records show about 3 homicide deaths a year in the county (3.8 per 100,000), a count that includes cases police may classify differently.

Offense (yearly average, 2021-2025)Chatham CountyPer 1,000North Carolina per 1,000U.S. per 1,000
Violent crime1461.93.83.7
Murder40.050.080.06
Rape230.300.290.40
Robbery90.120.510.62
Aggravated assault1091.43.02.6
Property crime82010.620.018.1
Burglary1952.53.52.4
Larceny-theft5487.014.213.0
Motor vehicle theft770.992.22.6

Most crime never reaches the police, so these are reported crimes, a floor rather than the full count. In 2024 about half of violent crimes (48%) and about 3 in 10 property crimes (31%) were reported to police (U.S. Justice Department, National Crime Victimization Survey). Rates also depend on how completely each agency reports to the FBI. County figures add up the city police and sheriff reports in the county (3 agencies; 97% of residents covered).

What is the median household income in Chatham County?

Median household income is $94,317, 30% higher than the statewide figure ($72,388). The typical owner-occupied home is valued at $446,200 by its owners; renters pay a median $1,180. 5.1% of households received SNAP benefits in the past year (state: 12.8%). The newest monthly figure from the Bureau of Labor Statistics is 3.1% for August 2026 (preliminary), with 1,226 people out of work and looking.

Census ACS 2020-2024Chatham CountyNorth CarolinaUnited States
Population80,15110,730,404334,922,499
Median household income$94,317$72,388$80,734
Median home value (owner-occupied)$446,200$288,900$332,700
Median gross rent$1,180$1,228$1,413
Unemployment rate (2020-2024 average)2.9%4.7%5.2%
People below the poverty line11.0%13.0%12.5%
Households receiving SNAP (food stamps)5.1%12.8%12.1%
Adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher48.9%35.7%35.7%
Homeowner households80.6%66.6%65.2%
Median age47.639.138.9
Households with broadband internet89.1%90.1%91.0%
People without health insurance9.4%9.9%8.4%

What natural hazards and environmental sites are in Chatham County?

On FEMA's National Risk Index, Chatham County has an overall natural-hazard risk rating of “Relatively Low”. None of the seven hazards on our map (floods, wildfire, tornadoes, heat, earthquakes, hurricanes) is rated above “Relatively Moderate” here. The index compares counties with each other and also weighs how vulnerable and resilient a community is, so it is a long-run estimate, not a forecast.

Superfund sites

EPA lists no Superfund site in Chatham County, active or completed (October 2026).

High-hazard dams

Chatham County has 25 dams classed as high hazard in the National Inventory of Dams. 4 are rated Poor or Unsatisfactory in condition, 14 Satisfactory or Fair. Tallest on the list: B. Everett Jordan Dam (114 ft) and Governors Club Dam #3 (32 ft). “High hazard” describes what lies downstream (people would probably die if the dam failed), not how likely the dam is to fail.

Industrial chemical releases

6 facilities in the county filed Toxics Release Inventory reports for 2024, together reporting 544,541 pounds of listed chemicals released on site. Reported releases are legal permitted amounts in most cases.

Disasters, air and water

Chatham County was covered by 4 federal major disaster declarations from 2016 through 2025 (Hurricane 3, Tropical Depression 1), not counting COVID-19. Of 20 community water systems, none had an open health-based drinking-water violation in EPA's records (September 2026). EPA puts the county in radon zone 3 (low). NHTSA counted 17 traffic deaths in the county in 2024, including 3 pedestrians.

Is there road construction in Chatham County?

On October 11, 2026 the state transportation feed listed 10 highway work zones in Chatham County (0 active that day). Where crews are working: NC 751. The map's construction layer is refreshed every morning.

See today's work zones on the map →

How many schools, nursing homes and parks are in Chatham County?

Chatham County has 24 public schools (2024-25) and 3 private schools (2023-24) in federal school lists. 3 nursing homes are certified by Medicare or Medicaid here; star ratings for each are on the map and on Medicare's Care Compare. USGS mapping shows 13 fire or EMS stations and 3 police or sheriff stations. 1 state park or recreation area: Jordan Lake State Recreation Area.

Gun shops, liquor stores and Planned Parenthood in Chatham County

Gun shops

4 gun shops with a public storefront are on the map in Chatham County, plus 22 more licensed dealers without a public storefront (not shown). On the ATF list: Blackwood Station Outfitter INC (Pittsboro), Countryside Collectibles Antique Mall (Siler City), Rays Supermarket (Moncure) and Walmart #2845 (Siler City).

Liquor stores

6 liquor stores are on the map in Chatham County: ABC (Chapel Hill), ABC Store (Apex), ABC Store (Pittsboro), Chatham County ABC (Moncure), Chatham County Abc - Spirits (Chapel Hill) and Siler City ABC Store (Siler City). North Carolina has no complete public liquor licence list we can use, so this count also draws on OpenStreetMap and Overture Maps and may miss some stores or include closed ones.

Planned Parenthood

There is no Planned Parenthood health center in Chatham County on the map.

See them on the map: gun shops · liquor stores →

Sources: ATF licensee list (Sept 2026); state liquor licence lists, OpenStreetMap and Overture Maps (non-official; partial in some states); HHS Title X directory and CMS NPPES.

Common questions

What is the crime rate in Chatham County?

Chatham County averaged 146 reported violent crimes a year in 2021-2025, or 1.9 per 1,000 residents, 51% lower than the North Carolina rate (3.8). The property-crime rate was 10.6 per 1,000 (FBI Uniform Crime Reporting).

What is the median household income in Chatham County?

$94,317 (Census American Community Survey, 2020-2024 average), compared with $72,388 for North Carolina and $80,734 nationally.

What is the unemployment rate in Chatham County?

The newest monthly figure from the Bureau of Labor Statistics is 3.1% for August 2026 (preliminary), with 1,226 people out of work and looking.

What natural hazards affect Chatham County?

On FEMA's National Risk Index, Chatham County has an overall natural-hazard risk rating of “Relatively Low”. None of the seven hazards on our map (floods, wildfire, tornadoes, heat, earthquakes, hurricanes) is rated above “Relatively Moderate” here.

Is there road construction in Chatham County right now?

On October 11, 2026 the state transportation feed listed 10 highway work zones in Chatham County (0 active that day). Where crews are working: NC 751.

How many nursing homes are in Chatham County?

3 Medicare- or Medicaid-certified nursing homes (CMS provider data, September 2026).

How does Chatham County compare with neighboring counties?

CountyPopulationViolent crimes per 1,000 (2021-25)Median household income
Alamance County176,8934.5$65,651
Durham County332,3536.0$82,316
Harnett County139,1502.8$71,287
Lee County65,8161.5$65,387
Moore County104,8761.6$86,080
Orange County149,6782.0$90,089
Randolph County146,3481.8$61,022
Wake County1,178,6532.7$105,768

More: North Carolina statewide numbers · Sex-offender registry search (U.S. Justice Department, NSOPW)

Where do these numbers come from?

Map the Block shows public statistics about places, not people, and does not rate or rank neighborhoods as places to live. Figures are as published by each source; check the source before relying on a number.

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