Map the Block › Places › Oregon › Jackson County
Jackson County, Oregon in numbers: crime, income, hazards
The violent-crime rate in Jackson County was 3.0 per 1,000 residents (2021-2025 average, FBI), 11% lower than the statewide rate (3.3). Households here have a median income of $73,999 and the unemployment rate was 5.9% in August 2026. It is home to roughly 222,645 residents.
Last updated . Crime: FBI 2021-2025. Income and housing: Census ACS 2020-2024. Unemployment: BLS August 2026. Road work: October 11, 2026.
Also on the map: income · hazard risk · Superfund · dams
What is the crime rate in Jackson County?
Over 2021-2025, the county's police agencies sent the FBI reports of about 658 violent and 5,275 property crimes per year. The violent rate, 3.0 per 1,000 people, is 11% lower than the Oregon rate (3.3); nationally it is 3.7. Burglary, theft and car theft together come to 23.8 per 1,000 residents, compared with 25.5 across Oregon. Most violent crimes here are aggravated assaults (69%). CDC death records show about 8 homicide deaths a year in the county (3.5 per 100,000), a count that includes cases police may classify differently.
| Offense (yearly average, 2021-2025) | Jackson County | Per 1,000 | Oregon per 1,000 | U.S. per 1,000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Violent crime | 658 | 3.0 | 3.3 | 3.7 |
| Murder | 8 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.06 |
| Rape | 94 | 0.42 | 0.43 | 0.40 |
| Robbery | 103 | 0.47 | 0.60 | 0.62 |
| Aggravated assault | 454 | 2.1 | 2.3 | 2.6 |
| Property crime | 5,275 | 23.8 | 25.5 | 18.1 |
| Burglary | 565 | 2.6 | 3.2 | 2.4 |
| Larceny-theft | 4,308 | 19.5 | 18.4 | 13.0 |
| Motor vehicle theft | 402 | 1.8 | 3.9 | 2.6 |
Most crime never reaches the police, so these are reported crimes, a floor rather than the full count. In 2024 about half of violent crimes (48%) and about 3 in 10 property crimes (31%) were reported to police (U.S. Justice Department, National Crime Victimization Survey). Rates also depend on how completely each agency reports to the FBI. County figures add up the city police and sheriff reports in the county (9 agencies; 99% of residents covered).
What is the median household income in Jackson County?
Half of households in Jackson County make more than $73,999 and half make less; across Oregon the midpoint is $83,011. Owner-occupied homes have a median value of $430,200, and the median rent is $1,358 a month. 17.9% of households received SNAP benefits in the past year (state: 16.0%). The newest monthly figure from the Bureau of Labor Statistics is 5.9% for August 2026 (preliminary), with 6,587 people out of work and looking.
| Census ACS 2020-2024 | Jackson County | Oregon | United States |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 222,645 | 4,254,293 | 334,922,499 |
| Median household income | $73,999 | $83,011 | $80,734 |
| Median home value (owner-occupied) | $430,200 | $477,600 | $332,700 |
| Median gross rent | $1,358 | $1,525 | $1,413 |
| Unemployment rate (2020-2024 average) | 5.4% | 5.4% | 5.2% |
| People below the poverty line | 12.4% | 11.9% | 12.5% |
| Households receiving SNAP (food stamps) | 17.9% | 16.0% | 12.1% |
| Adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher | 31.7% | 36.8% | 35.7% |
| Homeowner households | 65.9% | 63.3% | 65.2% |
| Median age | 42.8 | 40.4 | 38.9 |
| Households with broadband internet | 91.1% | 92.4% | 91.0% |
| People without health insurance | 5.7% | 5.9% | 8.4% |
What natural hazards and environmental sites are in Jackson County?
Jackson County carries a “Relatively Moderate” overall rating in FEMA's National Risk Index. Of the seven hazards on our map, FEMA rates these highest: wildfire (Relatively High). The index compares counties with each other and also weighs how vulnerable and resilient a community is, so it is a long-run estimate, not a forecast.
Superfund sites
EPA lists no Superfund site in Jackson County, active or completed (October 2026).
High-hazard dams
The National Inventory of Dams lists 21 high-hazard dams in Jackson County. 5 are rated Poor or Unsatisfactory in condition, 6 Satisfactory or Fair. The two tallest are William L. Jess Dam (345 ft) and Applegate Dam (242 ft). “High hazard” describes what lies downstream (people would probably die if the dam failed), not how likely the dam is to fail.
Industrial chemical releases
14 facilities in the county filed Toxics Release Inventory reports for 2024, together reporting 142,300 pounds of listed chemicals released on site. Reported releases are legal permitted amounts in most cases.
Disasters, air and water
Jackson County was covered by 1 federal major disaster declaration from 2016 through 2025 (Fire 1), not counting COVID-19. EPA air monitors logged 5 days in 2024 when the air quality index reached “unhealthy for sensitive groups” or worse. Of 69 community water systems, 1 had an open health-based drinking-water violation in EPA's records (September 2026). EPA puts the county in radon zone 3 (low). NHTSA counted 28 traffic deaths in the county in 2024, including 5 pedestrians.
Is there road construction in Jackson County?
Jackson County had 2 highway work zones in the October 11, 2026 feed from the state DOT (all active that day). Listed roads include OR-62 and OR-99. The map's construction layer is refreshed every morning.
See today's work zones on the map →
How many schools, nursing homes and parks are in Jackson County?
Federal school lists show 69 public and 14 private schools in the county. 5 nursing homes are certified by Medicare or Medicaid here; star ratings for each are on the map and on Medicare's Care Compare. USGS mapping shows 37 fire or EMS stations and 14 police or sheriff stations. 6 state parks or recreation areas: Casey State Recreation Site, Joseph H. Stewart State Recreation Area, Prospect State Scenic Viewpoint, Tou Velle State Recreation Site and Tub Springs State Wayside and 1 more.
What tribal lands and sacred sites are in Jackson County?
2 ancient or sacred sites are on the map here: Mount McLoughlin and Siskiyou Mountains. Many are sacred to living communities, so visit respectfully and follow posted rules.
See them on the map: sacred sites →
Gun shops, liquor stores and Planned Parenthood in Jackson County
Gun shops
18 gun shops with a public storefront are on the map in Jackson County (17 from the ATF licensee list, 1 from OpenStreetMap), plus 37 more licensed dealers without a public storefront (not shown). 4 of them are pawnshops licensed to sell guns. On the ATF list: Bi-Mart #608 (Ashland), Bi-Mart #613 (Medford), Bi-Mart #616 (Medford), Big 5 Sporting Goods #193 (Medford), Bigfoot Guns And Ammo LLC (Central Point), Black Bird Ace Hardware (Phoenix), Black Bird Shopping Center INC (Medford), Cash Connection Medford LLC (Medford) and 9 more.
Liquor stores
16 liquor stores are on the map in Jackson County: Ashland Liquor (Ashland), Butte Falls General Store (Butte Falls), Central Point Liquor Store (Central Point), Crown Market & Liquor 400 (Talent), Eagle Point Liquor Store (Eagle Point), Jacksonville Market & Liquor (Jacksonville), North Medford Liquor Store (Medford), Prospect Store (Prospect) and 8 more.
Planned Parenthood
One Planned Parenthood health center is on the map in Jackson County: Planned Parenthood Of Southwestern Oregon (Medford).
See them on the map: gun shops · liquor stores · Planned Parenthood →
Sources: ATF licensee list (Sept 2026); state liquor licence lists, OpenStreetMap and Overture Maps (non-official); HHS Title X directory and CMS NPPES.
Common questions
What is the crime rate in Jackson County?
Jackson County averaged 658 reported violent crimes a year in 2021-2025, or 3.0 per 1,000 residents, 11% lower than the Oregon rate (3.3). The property-crime rate was 23.8 per 1,000 (FBI Uniform Crime Reporting).
What is the median household income in Jackson County?
$73,999 (Census American Community Survey, 2020-2024 average), compared with $83,011 for Oregon and $80,734 nationally.
What is the unemployment rate in Jackson County?
The newest monthly figure from the Bureau of Labor Statistics is 5.9% for August 2026 (preliminary), with 6,587 people out of work and looking.
What natural hazards affect Jackson County?
Jackson County carries a “Relatively Moderate” overall rating in FEMA's National Risk Index. Of the seven hazards on our map, FEMA rates these highest: wildfire (Relatively High).
Is there road construction in Jackson County right now?
Jackson County had 2 highway work zones in the October 11, 2026 feed from the state DOT (all active that day). Listed roads include OR-62 and OR-99.
How many nursing homes are in Jackson County?
5 Medicare- or Medicaid-certified nursing homes (CMS provider data, September 2026).
How does Jackson County compare with neighboring counties?
| County | Population | Violent crimes per 1,000 (2021-25) | Median household income |
|---|---|---|---|
| Douglas County | 112,072 | 2.2 | $61,310 |
| Josephine County | 88,179 | 2.9 | $60,098 |
| Klamath County | 70,247 | 4.0 | $58,830 |
| Siskiyou County, CA | 43,466 | 5.7 | $59,095 |
Cities in Jackson County with their own page: Medford.
More: Oregon statewide numbers · Sex-offender registry search (U.S. Justice Department, NSOPW)
Where do these numbers come from?
- Crime: FBI Uniform Crime Reporting 2021-2025 (agency level, Return A), averaged and summed by county by Map the Block; Census population; state and national rates: FBI estimated crimes 2021-2025.
- Income, housing, education: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year, table B19013 (median household income) and related tables.
- Monthly unemployment: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics (LAUS), county data, not seasonally adjusted. Public domain.
- Hazards: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), county scores; disasters: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries.
- Superfund: U.S. EPA, Superfund site boundaries and NPL status (October 2026). Dams: U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, National Inventory of Dams (public map service, October 2026). Chemical releases: U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory, reporting year 2024 (basic data file).
- Air and water: U.S. EPA AirData, annual AQI by county 2024; EPA Air Quality Design Values 2023-2025 (June 2026); U.S. EPA SDWIS via ECHO drinking-water download (September 30, 2026). Traffic deaths: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS) 2024; Census population.
- Work zones: State departments of transportation, via the U.S. DOT Work Zone Data Exchange (WZDx) and state 511 feeds; refreshed every morning (snapshot October 11, 2026).
- Schools: National Center for Education Statistics, EDGE public school locations 2024-25; budgets: U.S. Census Bureau, Annual Survey of School System Finances, fiscal year 2024; National Center for Education Statistics, EDGE Private School geocodes (Private School Survey 2023-24). Nursing homes: U.S. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, Nursing Home Provider Information and Penalties (September 2026). Stations: U.S. Geological Survey, National Structures Dataset (Fire Stations/EMS Stations), October 2026 pull.
- Parks: USGS Protected Areas Database of the U.S. (PAD-US 4.1); state park agencies' open data (CA, NY, PA, TN, TX, FL, NJ, KY, HI, UT, MT and others); OpenStreetMap contributors for some hours, phones, fees and camping; U.S. National Park Service: unit boundaries (Land Resources Division), Acreage Report (Sept 30, 2026), park pages on nps.gov (hours, fees), Visitor Use Statistics (2025).
Map the Block shows public statistics about places, not people, and does not rate or rank neighborhoods as places to live. Figures are as published by each source; check the source before relying on a number.
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