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Winnebago County, Wisconsin in numbers: crime, income, hazards

FBI reports put Winnebago County at 1.8 violent crimes per 1,000 people a year over 2021-2025, 38% lower than the rate for Wisconsin (2.9). Households here have a median income of $74,925 and the unemployment rate was 3.3% in August 2026. About 171,769 people live in the county.

Last updated . Crime: FBI 2021-2025. Income and housing: Census ACS 2020-2024. Unemployment: BLS August 2026. Road work: October 11, 2026.

Open Winnebago County on the map →

Also on the map: income · hazard risk · Superfund · dams

What is the crime rate in Winnebago County?

Police agencies in Winnebago County reported an average of 313 violent crimes and 1,952 property crimes a year from 2021 to 2025. That is 1.8 violent crimes per 1,000 residents, 38% lower than the Wisconsin rate (2.9), and 51% lower than the U.S. rate (3.7). Property crime ran at 11.3 per 1,000, against 12.7 statewide. Aggravated assaults make up 68% of the violent total. CDC death records show about 4 homicide deaths a year in the county (2.3 per 100,000), a count that includes cases police may classify differently.

Offense (yearly average, 2021-2025)Winnebago CountyPer 1,000Wisconsin per 1,000U.S. per 1,000
Violent crime3131.82.93.7
Murder30.020.050.06
Rape780.450.390.40
Robbery180.100.390.62
Aggravated assault2141.22.12.6
Property crime1,95211.312.718.1
Burglary2801.61.42.4
Larceny-theft1,5559.09.313.0
Motor vehicle theft1170.682.02.6

Most crime never reaches the police, so these are reported crimes, a floor rather than the full count. In 2024 about half of violent crimes (48%) and about 3 in 10 property crimes (31%) were reported to police (U.S. Justice Department, National Crime Victimization Survey). Rates also depend on how completely each agency reports to the FBI. County figures add up the city police and sheriff reports in the county (7 agencies; 100% of residents covered).

What is the median household income in Winnebago County?

The median household in Winnebago County earns $74,925 a year, close to the Wisconsin median ($77,485). The typical owner-occupied home is valued at $225,800 by its owners; renters pay a median $965. 9.6% of households received SNAP benefits in the past year (state: 11.1%). The newest monthly figure from the Bureau of Labor Statistics is 3.3% for August 2026 (preliminary), with 3,012 people out of work and looking.

Census ACS 2020-2024Winnebago CountyWisconsinUnited States
Population171,7695,914,872334,922,499
Median household income$74,925$77,485$80,734
Median home value (owner-occupied)$225,800$266,500$332,700
Median gross rent$965$1,087$1,413
Unemployment rate (2020-2024 average)2.2%3.2%5.2%
People below the poverty line11.3%10.6%12.5%
Households receiving SNAP (food stamps)9.6%11.1%12.1%
Adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher31.1%33.4%35.7%
Homeowner households65.8%67.8%65.2%
Median age38.740.238.9
Households with broadband internet91.6%90.3%91.0%
People without health insurance4.5%5.2%8.4%

What natural hazards and environmental sites are in Winnebago County?

Winnebago County carries a “Relatively Moderate” overall rating in FEMA's National Risk Index. The hazards rated highest here are tornadoes (Relatively High). The index compares counties with each other and also weighs how vulnerable and resilient a community is, so it is a long-run estimate, not a forecast.

Superfund sites

EPA lists no Superfund site in Winnebago County, active or completed (October 2026).

High-hazard dams

Winnebago County has 2 dams classed as high hazard in the National Inventory of Dams. None is rated Poor or Unsatisfactory; 1 is rated Satisfactory or Fair. Tallest on the list: Menasha Lock and Dam (16 ft) and Neenah (15 ft). “High hazard” describes what lies downstream (people would probably die if the dam failed), not how likely the dam is to fail.

Industrial chemical releases

30 facilities in the county filed Toxics Release Inventory reports for 2024, together reporting 788,981 pounds of listed chemicals released on site. Reported releases are legal permitted amounts in most cases.

Disasters, air and water

No federal major disaster declaration covered Winnebago County from 2016 through 2025 (COVID-19 excluded). Of 11 community water systems, none had an open health-based drinking-water violation in EPA's records (September 2026). EPA puts the county in radon zone 2 (moderate). NHTSA counted 14 traffic deaths in the county in 2024, including 3 pedestrians.

Is there road construction in Winnebago County?

Winnebago County had 12 highway work zones in the October 11, 2026 feed from the state DOT (3 active that day). Where crews are working: US 10 EB, WIS 21 EB and WIS 21 WB. The map's construction layer is refreshed every morning.

See today's work zones on the map →

How many schools, nursing homes and parks are in Winnebago County?

Federal school lists show 53 public and 17 private schools in the county. 8 nursing homes are certified by Medicare or Medicaid here; star ratings for each are on the map and on Medicare's Care Compare. USGS mapping shows 23 fire or EMS stations and 9 police or sheriff stations.

Gun shops, liquor stores and Planned Parenthood in Winnebago County

Gun shops

15 gun shops with a public storefront are on the map in Winnebago County, plus 17 more licensed dealers without a public storefront (not shown). 3 of them are pawnshops licensed to sell guns. On the ATF list: 45 Gun & Marine (Oshkosh), Critters Wolf River Sports LLC (Winneconne), D' Boss Firearms (Oshkosh), Ezpawn (Oshkosh), Fast & Easy INC (Menasha), Fast & Easy INC (Oshkosh), Fleet Farm (Oshkosh), Fleet Farm Apw (Appleton) and 7 more.

Liquor stores

9 liquor stores are on the map in Winnebago County: Cellars Wine and Spirits (Neenah), General Beverage Sales Co (Oshkosh), Gill Liquor, K & J Beverage Mart (Winneconne), Liquorland (Oshkosh), McKnight & Carlson (Oshkosh), Pick 'n Save Liquor, shinery (Neenah) and 1 more. Wisconsin has no complete public liquor licence list we can use, so this count also draws on OpenStreetMap and Overture Maps and may miss some stores or include closed ones.

Planned Parenthood

One Planned Parenthood health center is on the map in Winnebago County: Planned Parenthood Oshkosh Health Center (Oshkosh).

See them on the map: gun shops · liquor stores · Planned Parenthood →

Sources: ATF licensee list (Sept 2026); state liquor licence lists, OpenStreetMap and Overture Maps (non-official; partial in some states); HHS Title X directory and CMS NPPES.

Common questions

What is the crime rate in Winnebago County?

Winnebago County averaged 313 reported violent crimes a year in 2021-2025, or 1.8 per 1,000 residents, 38% lower than the Wisconsin rate (2.9). The property-crime rate was 11.3 per 1,000 (FBI Uniform Crime Reporting).

What is the median household income in Winnebago County?

$74,925 (Census American Community Survey, 2020-2024 average), compared with $77,485 for Wisconsin and $80,734 nationally.

What is the unemployment rate in Winnebago County?

The newest monthly figure from the Bureau of Labor Statistics is 3.3% for August 2026 (preliminary), with 3,012 people out of work and looking.

What natural hazards affect Winnebago County?

Winnebago County carries a “Relatively Moderate” overall rating in FEMA's National Risk Index. The hazards rated highest here are tornadoes (Relatively High).

Is there road construction in Winnebago County right now?

Winnebago County had 12 highway work zones in the October 11, 2026 feed from the state DOT (3 active that day). Where crews are working: US 10 EB, WIS 21 EB and WIS 21 WB.

How many nursing homes are in Winnebago County?

8 Medicare- or Medicaid-certified nursing homes (CMS provider data, September 2026).

How does Winnebago County compare with neighboring counties?

CountyPopulationViolent crimes per 1,000 (2021-25)Median household income
Calumet County52,9420.65$88,810
Fond du Lac County104,1372.2$74,275
Green Lake County19,2630.81$68,196
Outagamie County192,8261.7$85,069
Waupaca County51,5690.97$72,830
Waushara County24,8680.55$67,107

Cities in Winnebago County with their own page: Oshkosh.

More: Wisconsin statewide numbers · Sex-offender registry search (U.S. Justice Department, NSOPW)

Where do these numbers come from?

Map the Block shows public statistics about places, not people, and does not rate or rank neighborhoods as places to live. Figures are as published by each source; check the source before relying on a number.

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