Map the Block › Places › California › Modoc County
Modoc County, California in numbers: crime, income, hazards
The violent-crime rate in Modoc County was 6.0 per 1,000 residents (2021-2025 average, FBI), 26% higher than the statewide rate (4.8). Households here have a median income of $59,455 and the unemployment rate was 6.1% in August 2026. About 8,600 people live in the county.
Last updated . Crime: FBI 2021-2025. Income and housing: Census ACS 2020-2024. Unemployment: BLS August 2026. Road work: October 11, 2026.
Also on the map: income · hazard risk · Superfund · dams
What is the crime rate in Modoc County?
From 2021 through 2025, Modoc County averaged 52 reported violent crimes a year, along with 57 property crimes. Per 1,000 residents, the violent-crime rate works out to 6.0: 26% higher than the California rate (4.8), and 63% higher than the national rate (3.7). Burglary, theft and car theft together come to 6.7 per 1,000 residents, compared with 21.2 across California. Aggravated assaults make up 85% of the violent total.
| Offense (yearly average, 2021-2025) | Modoc County | Per 1,000 | California per 1,000 | U.S. per 1,000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Violent crime | 52 | 6.0 | 4.8 | 3.7 |
| Murder | 1 | 0.12 | 0.05 | 0.06 |
| Rape | 5 | 0.58 | 0.37 | 0.40 |
| Robbery | 2 | 0.23 | 1.2 | 0.62 |
| Aggravated assault | 44 | 5.1 | 3.2 | 2.6 |
| Property crime | 57 | 6.7 | 21.2 | 18.1 |
| Burglary | 21 | 2.4 | 3.3 | 2.4 |
| Larceny-theft | 32 | 3.7 | 13.6 | 13.0 |
| Motor vehicle theft | 5 | 0.59 | 4.3 | 2.6 |
Most crime never reaches the police, so these are reported crimes, a floor rather than the full count. In 2024 about half of violent crimes (48%) and about 3 in 10 property crimes (31%) were reported to police (U.S. Justice Department, National Crime Victimization Survey). Rates also depend on how completely each agency reports to the FBI. County figures add up the city police and sheriff reports in the county (2 agencies; 99% of residents covered).
What is the median household income in Modoc County?
Median household income is $59,455, 40% lower than the statewide figure ($99,122). The typical owner-occupied home is valued at $224,700 by its owners; renters pay a median $836. 14.0% of households received SNAP benefits in the past year (state: 12.4%). The newest monthly figure from the Bureau of Labor Statistics is 6.1% for August 2026 (preliminary), with 190 people out of work and looking.
| Census ACS 2020-2024 | Modoc County | California | United States |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 8,600 | 39,287,377 | 334,922,499 |
| Median household income | $59,455 | $99,122 | $80,734 |
| Median home value (owner-occupied) | $224,700 | $734,700 | $332,700 |
| Median gross rent | $836 | $2,036 | $1,413 |
| Unemployment rate (2020-2024 average) | 7.6% | 6.6% | 5.2% |
| People below the poverty line | 17.9% | 12.0% | 12.5% |
| Households receiving SNAP (food stamps) | 14.0% | 12.4% | 12.1% |
| Adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher | 24.8% | 37.1% | 35.7% |
| Homeowner households | 77.4% | 55.9% | 65.2% |
| Median age | 47.5 | 37.9 | 38.9 |
| Households with broadband internet | 87.4% | 93.5% | 91.0% |
| People without health insurance | 10.0% | 6.6% | 8.4% |
What natural hazards and environmental sites are in Modoc County?
On FEMA's National Risk Index, Modoc County has an overall natural-hazard risk rating of “Very Low”. None of the seven hazards on our map (floods, wildfire, tornadoes, heat, earthquakes, hurricanes) is rated above “Relatively Moderate” here. The index compares counties with each other and also weighs how vulnerable and resilient a community is, so it is a long-run estimate, not a forecast.
Superfund sites
EPA lists no Superfund site in Modoc County, active or completed (October 2026).
High-hazard dams
The National Inventory of Dams lists 9 high-hazard dams in Modoc County. None is rated Poor or Unsatisfactory; 6 are rated Satisfactory or Fair. The two tallest are West Valley (65 ft) and Big Sage (49 ft). “High hazard” describes what lies downstream (people would probably die if the dam failed), not how likely the dam is to fail.
Disasters, air and water
Modoc County was covered by 4 federal major disaster declarations from 2016 through 2025 (Severe Storm 2, Flood 2), not counting COVID-19. Of 5 community water systems, 3 had an open health-based drinking-water violation in EPA's records (September 2026). EPA puts the county in radon zone 3 (low). NHTSA counted 4 traffic deaths in the county in 2024.
Is there road construction in Modoc County?
No highway work zones were listed in Modoc County in the October 11, 2026 state feed. Some states publish only part of their road work in open feeds, so check the state's 511 site before you travel. The map's layer refreshes every morning.
See today's work zones on the map →
How many schools, nursing homes and parks are in Modoc County?
Federal school lists show 10 public and 1 private schools in the county. 2 nursing homes are certified by Medicare or Medicaid here; star ratings for each are on the map and on Medicare's Care Compare. USGS mapping shows 20 fire or EMS stations and 2 police or sheriff stations. Park Service units in the area: Tule Lake National Monument.
What tribal lands and sacred sites are in Modoc County?
Census tribal areas that reach into Modoc County: Fort Bidwell Reservation and Off-Reservation Trust Land, XL Ranch Rancheria, Cedarville Rancheria and Off-Reservation Trust Land, Lookout Rancheria, Likely Rancheria and Alturas Indian Rancheria. 1 ancient or sacred site is on the map here: Petroglyph Point Archaeological Site. Many are sacred to living communities, so visit respectfully and follow posted rules.
Tribal areas are Census statistical boundaries, shown for reference; they are not legal boundaries.
See them on the map: tribal lands · sacred sites →
Gun shops, liquor stores and Planned Parenthood in Modoc County
Gun shops
No gun shops with a public storefront are on the map in Modoc County. There are 2 licensed dealers without a public storefront (not shown).
Liquor stores
One liquor store is on the map in Modoc County: Fateh Thiara INC (Alturas).
Planned Parenthood
There is no Planned Parenthood health center in Modoc County on the map.
See them on the map: liquor stores →
Sources: ATF licensee list (Sept 2026); state liquor licence lists, OpenStreetMap and Overture Maps (non-official); HHS Title X directory and CMS NPPES.
Common questions
What is the crime rate in Modoc County?
Modoc County averaged 52 reported violent crimes a year in 2021-2025, or 6.0 per 1,000 residents, 26% higher than the California rate (4.8). The property-crime rate was 6.7 per 1,000 (FBI Uniform Crime Reporting).
What is the median household income in Modoc County?
$59,455 (Census American Community Survey, 2020-2024 average), compared with $99,122 for California and $80,734 nationally.
What is the unemployment rate in Modoc County?
The newest monthly figure from the Bureau of Labor Statistics is 6.1% for August 2026 (preliminary), with 190 people out of work and looking.
What natural hazards affect Modoc County?
On FEMA's National Risk Index, Modoc County has an overall natural-hazard risk rating of “Very Low”. None of the seven hazards on our map (floods, wildfire, tornadoes, heat, earthquakes, hurricanes) is rated above “Relatively Moderate” here.
Is there road construction in Modoc County right now?
No highway work zones were listed in Modoc County in the October 11, 2026 state feed. Some states publish only part of their road work in open feeds, so check the state's 511 site before you travel.
How many nursing homes are in Modoc County?
2 Medicare- or Medicaid-certified nursing homes (CMS provider data, September 2026).
How does Modoc County compare with neighboring counties?
| County | Population | Violent crimes per 1,000 (2021-25) | Median household income |
|---|---|---|---|
| Klamath County, OR | 70,247 | 4.0 | $58,830 |
| Lake County, OR | 8,267 | 4.1 | $62,787 |
| Lassen County | 30,356 | 4.7 | $67,403 |
| Shasta County | 181,436 | 5.4 | $72,636 |
| Siskiyou County | 43,466 | 5.7 | $59,095 |
| Washoe County, NV | 497,200 | 4.7 | $88,096 |
More: California statewide numbers · Sex-offender registry search (U.S. Justice Department, NSOPW)
Where do these numbers come from?
- Crime: FBI Uniform Crime Reporting 2021-2025 (agency level, Return A), averaged and summed by county by Map the Block; Census population; state and national rates: FBI estimated crimes 2021-2025.
- Income, housing, education: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year, table B19013 (median household income) and related tables.
- Monthly unemployment: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics (LAUS), county data, not seasonally adjusted. Public domain.
- Hazards: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), county scores; disasters: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries.
- Superfund: U.S. EPA, Superfund site boundaries and NPL status (October 2026). Dams: U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, National Inventory of Dams (public map service, October 2026). Chemical releases: U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory, reporting year 2024 (basic data file).
- Air and water: U.S. EPA AirData, annual AQI by county 2024; EPA Air Quality Design Values 2023-2025 (June 2026); U.S. EPA SDWIS via ECHO drinking-water download (September 30, 2026). Traffic deaths: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS) 2024; Census population.
- Work zones: State departments of transportation, via the U.S. DOT Work Zone Data Exchange (WZDx) and state 511 feeds; refreshed every morning (snapshot October 11, 2026).
- Schools: National Center for Education Statistics, EDGE public school locations 2024-25; budgets: U.S. Census Bureau, Annual Survey of School System Finances, fiscal year 2024; National Center for Education Statistics, EDGE Private School geocodes (Private School Survey 2023-24). Nursing homes: U.S. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, Nursing Home Provider Information and Penalties (September 2026). Stations: U.S. Geological Survey, National Structures Dataset (Fire Stations/EMS Stations), October 2026 pull.
- Parks: USGS Protected Areas Database of the U.S. (PAD-US 4.1); state park agencies' open data (CA, NY, PA, TN, TX, FL, NJ, KY, HI, UT, MT and others); OpenStreetMap contributors for some hours, phones, fees and camping; U.S. National Park Service: unit boundaries (Land Resources Division), Acreage Report (Sept 30, 2026), park pages on nps.gov (hours, fees), Visitor Use Statistics (2025).
Map the Block shows public statistics about places, not people, and does not rate or rank neighborhoods as places to live. Figures are as published by each source; check the source before relying on a number.
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