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California: crime rate, income and road work by county
California recorded 4.3 violent crimes per 1,000 residents in 2025 by FBI estimate, 32% higher than the national rate (3.3). Its median household income is $99,122 and about 39,287,377 people live here.
Last updated . Crime: FBI 2021-2025. Income: Census ACS 2020-2024. Road work: October 11, 2026.
What is the crime rate in California?
California had an estimated 4.3 violent crimes per 1,000 residents in 2025 (170,300 in all), 32% higher than the U.S. rate (3.3). The rate fell 10% from 2021. Property crime: 17.9 per 1,000 (U.S.: 15.3).
| Year | Violent crimes | Per 1,000 | Property crimes | Per 1,000 | U.S. violent per 1,000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 188,343 | 4.8 | 847,567 | 21.7 | 3.9 |
| 2022 | 196,537 | 5.0 | 921,693 | 23.6 | 3.9 |
| 2023 | 198,715 | 5.1 | 911,797 | 23.3 | 3.8 |
| 2024 | 187,414 | 4.8 | 774,784 | 19.6 | 3.6 |
| 2025 | 170,300 | 4.3 | 705,345 | 17.9 | 3.3 |
Most crime never reaches the police, so these are reported crimes, a floor rather than the full count. In 2024 about half of violent crimes (48%) and about 3 in 10 property crimes (31%) were reported to police (U.S. Justice Department, National Crime Victimization Survey). Rates also depend on how completely each agency reports to the FBI. State totals are FBI estimates that fill in for agencies that did not report.
What is the median household income in California?
The median household in California earns $99,122 a year, 23% higher than the national median ($80,734). The median owner-occupied home is valued at $734,700.
| Census ACS 2020-2024 | California | United States |
|---|---|---|
| Population | 39,287,377 | 334,922,499 |
| Median household income | $99,122 | $80,734 |
| Median home value (owner-occupied) | $734,700 | $332,700 |
| Median gross rent | $2,036 | $1,413 |
| Unemployment rate (2020-2024 average) | 6.6% | 5.2% |
| People below the poverty line | 12.0% | 12.5% |
| Households receiving SNAP (food stamps) | 12.4% | 12.1% |
| Adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher | 37.1% | 35.7% |
| Homeowner households | 55.9% | 65.2% |
| Median age | 37.9 | 38.9 |
| Households with broadband internet | 93.5% | 91.0% |
| People without health insurance | 6.6% | 8.4% |
Where is road construction in California right now?
On October 11, 2026, California's transportation feed listed 142 highway work zones, 142 of them active that day: 29 on interstates, 20 on U.S. highways and 93 on state highways. Roads with the most listings: SR 1, I-5, US 101, SR 82, SR 99 and SR 51.
| County | Work zones |
|---|---|
| Los Angeles County | 15 |
| Kern County | 14 |
| Mendocino County | 9 |
| San Mateo County | 9 |
| Humboldt County | 8 |
| Monterey County | 8 |
| Tulare County | 8 |
| Sacramento County | 7 |
Open the road construction layer for California →
How many Superfund sites and high-hazard dams are in California?
EPA lists 96 active Superfund sites (final or proposed) in California and 17 that finished cleanup. The National Inventory of Dams has 877 high-hazard dams here; 48 are rated Poor or Unsatisfactory in condition (high hazard means lives would be at risk downstream if a dam failed, not that failure is likely). 9 counties are rated “Very High” overall in FEMA's National Risk Index: Alameda County, Contra Costa County, Los Angeles County, Orange County, Riverside County, San Bernardino County, San Diego County, San Francisco County and Santa Clara County.
Gun shops, liquor stores and Planned Parenthood in California
The map shows 388 gun shops with a public storefront in California (357 from the ATF licensee list) plus 839 more licensed dealers without a public storefront (not shown), 5,310 liquor stores and 100 Planned Parenthood health centers. County and city pages list them by name.
See them on the map: gun shops · liquor stores · Planned Parenthood →
Sources: ATF licensee list (Sept 2026); state liquor licence lists, OpenStreetMap and Overture Maps (non-official); HHS Title X directory and CMS NPPES.
How do California counties compare?
58 counties or county equivalents. Violent crime is the 2021-2025 yearly average per 1,000 residents; a dash means too little reporting to give a rate.
| County | Population | Violent crimes per 1,000 | Median household income |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alameda County | 1,649,473 | 8.5 | $129,367 |
| Alpine County | 1,616 | 7.2 | $105,521 |
| Amador County | 41,428 | 2.8 | $88,044 |
| Butte County | 207,929 | 6.3 | $67,928 |
| Calaveras County | 46,248 | 3.9 | $78,647 |
| Colusa County | 21,984 | 3.3 | $75,672 |
| Contra Costa County | 1,165,012 | 3.9 | $127,229 |
| Del Norte County | 27,107 | 5.5 | $67,058 |
| El Dorado County | 192,662 | 2.6 | $108,845 |
| Fresno County | 1,016,725 | 6.6 | $74,201 |
| Glenn County | 28,494 | 5.1 | $67,139 |
| Humboldt County | 134,541 | 4.3 | $61,160 |
| Imperial County | 180,202 | 2.7 | $57,681 |
| Inyo County | 18,739 | 7.5 | $73,991 |
| Kern County | 915,075 | 6.9 | $70,210 |
| Kings County | 153,298 | 4.4 | $70,995 |
| Lake County | 68,152 | 6.8 | $60,621 |
| Lassen County | 30,356 | 4.7 | $67,403 |
| Los Angeles County | 9,808,667 | 5.9 | $90,112 |
| Madera County | 160,940 | 4.9 | $76,627 |
| Marin County | 257,969 | 2.3 | $149,091 |
| Mariposa County | 17,082 | 4.7 | $68,412 |
| Mendocino County | 90,244 | 4.5 | $68,092 |
| Merced County | 290,201 | 5.4 | $65,510 |
| Modoc County | 8,600 | 6.0 | $59,455 |
| Mono County | 13,148 | 3.6 | $99,415 |
| Monterey County | 437,613 | 4.3 | $97,230 |
| Napa County | 134,869 | 3.1 | $111,471 |
| Nevada County | 102,481 | 4.2 | $89,882 |
| Orange County | 3,165,820 | 2.9 | $116,289 |
| Placer County | 419,156 | 2.3 | $115,998 |
| Plumas County | 19,423 | 6.8 | $66,031 |
| Riverside County | 2,478,600 | 3.0 | $93,074 |
| Sacramento County | 1,594,006 | 5.2 | $92,175 |
| San Benito County | 67,290 | 3.3 | $114,394 |
| San Bernardino County | 2,197,104 | 5.0 | $85,478 |
| San Diego County | 3,288,774 | 3.9 | $106,268 |
| San Francisco County | 830,235 | 6.7 | $140,970 |
| San Joaquin County | 797,334 | 6.5 | $92,179 |
| San Luis Obispo County | 281,555 | 4.0 | $97,446 |
| San Mateo County | 742,340 | 2.8 | $158,855 |
| Santa Barbara County | 443,701 | 4.0 | $98,161 |
| Santa Clara County | 1,902,047 | 4.1 | $164,281 |
| Santa Cruz County | 264,926 | 3.8 | $111,093 |
| Shasta County | 181,436 | 5.4 | $72,636 |
| Sierra County | 2,746 | 3.5 | $63,355 |
| Siskiyou County | 43,466 | 5.7 | $59,095 |
| Solano County | 451,918 | 5.1 | $100,401 |
| Sonoma County | 485,040 | 2.8 | $104,674 |
| Stanislaus County | 553,990 | 4.7 | $81,468 |
| Sutter County | 98,857 | 4.3 | $79,704 |
| Tehama County | 65,167 | 5.0 | $63,784 |
| Trinity County | 15,860 | 5.2 | $53,002 |
| Tulare County | 478,693 | 4.7 | $71,300 |
| Tuolumne County | 54,498 | 6.2 | $77,404 |
| Ventura County | 837,469 | 2.7 | $109,797 |
| Yolo County | 220,564 | 2.5 | $91,752 |
| Yuba County | 84,507 | 4.3 | $76,373 |
Common questions
What is the crime rate in California?
4.3 violent crimes per 1,000 residents in 2025 (170,300 estimated by the FBI), 32% higher than the national rate (3.3). Property crime: 17.9 per 1,000.
What is the median household income in California?
$99,122 (Census American Community Survey 2020-2024), against $80,734 nationally.
Is there road construction in California today?
On October 11, 2026, California's transportation feed listed 142 highway work zones, 142 of them active that day: 29 on interstates, 20 on U.S. highways and 93 on state highways. Roads with the most listings: SR 1, I-5, US 101, SR 82, SR 99 and SR 51.
How many Superfund sites are in California?
96 active (final or proposed National Priorities List) and 17 deleted after cleanup, per EPA (October 2026).
Which California cities have their own page?
- Los Angeles (3,857,263)
- San Diego (1,389,526)
- San Jose (990,138)
- San Francisco (830,235)
- Fresno (545,970)
- Sacramento (528,706)
- Long Beach (455,548)
- Oakland (439,418)
- Bakersfield (411,986)
- Anaheim (344,521)
- Stockton (322,326)
- Riverside (319,069)
- Santa Ana (312,534)
- Irvine (311,690)
- Chula Vista (276,375)
- Santa Clarita (230,221)
- Fremont (228,295)
- San Bernardino (222,724)
- Modesto (219,215)
- Fontana (214,169)
- Moreno Valley (211,666)
- Oxnard (200,928)
- Huntington Beach (195,240)
- Glendale (190,748)
- Ontario (180,547)
- Elk Grove (179,155)
- Santa Rosa (177,090)
- Rancho Cucamonga (175,411)
- Oceanside (172,242)
- Garden Grove (170,964)
- Lancaster (169,169)
- Palmdale (164,634)
- Salinas (161,761)
- Corona (159,670)
- Hayward (158,801)
- Roseville (155,955)
- Sunnyvale (154,236)
- Escondido (149,668)
- Pomona (147,943)
- Visalia (143,939)
- Torrance (142,130)
- Fullerton (140,968)
- Orange (138,266)
- Victorville (137,627)
- Pasadena (136,969)
- Santa Clara (130,256)
- Simi Valley (125,634)
- Thousand Oaks (125,205)
- Clovis (124,725)
- Vallejo (124,268)
- Concord (124,035)
- Fairfield (120,785)
- Berkeley (120,257)
- Antioch (116,477)
- Richmond (115,505)
- Carlsbad (114,373)
- Murrieta (112,064)
- East Los Angeles (111,647)
- Temecula (111,167)
- Downey (110,939)
- Santa Maria (110,462)
- Costa Mesa (110,330)
- Menifee (110,305)
- Ventura (109,857)
- West Covina (107,037)
- Jurupa Valley (107,011)
- El Monte (106,109)
- Inglewood (104,569)
- Burbank (104,546)
- El Cajon (104,449)
- Rialto (104,143)
- San Mateo (103,105)
- Vacaville (102,596)
- Chico (102,188)
- Daly City (101,964)
- Hesperia (100,775)
- Norwalk (99,789)
- Vista (99,114)
- Tracy (96,966)
- Arden-Arcade (94,994)
- San Marcos (94,882)
- Redding (93,409)
- Carson (92,871)
- Compton (92,698)
- Chino (92,652)
- Mission Viejo (92,151)
- Merced (91,953)
- Indio (91,950)
- South Gate (91,483)
- Hemet (91,326)
- Santa Monica (91,169)
- Westminster (89,860)
- Manteca (89,043)
- San Leandro (87,826)
- Santa Barbara (87,779)
- Citrus Heights (86,995)
- Lake Forest (86,281)
- Whittier (86,165)
- San Ramon (85,993)
- Livermore (85,522)
- Hawthorne (85,191)
- Folsom (83,916)
- Newport Beach (83,845)
- Mountain View (83,732)
- Buena Park (82,871)
- Redwood City (82,447)
- Rancho Cordova (81,849)
- Alhambra (81,022)
- Perris (80,511)
- Lakewood (79,850)
- Upland (79,257)
- Tustin (78,981)
- Milpitas (78,578)
- Napa (78,239)
- Chino Hills (77,927)
- Alameda (77,238)
- Pleasanton (76,960)
- Carmichael (76,948)
- Bellflower (76,819)
- Pittsburg (76,257)
- Apple Valley (75,473)
- Redlands (73,375)
- Rocklin (73,327)
- Turlock (72,502)
- Lake Elsinore (72,461)
- Tulare (70,945)
- Dublin (70,803)
- Eastvale (70,633)
- Camarillo (70,186)
- Baldwin Park (70,138)
- Walnut Creek (70,088)
- Yuba City (69,471)
- Redondo Beach (69,291)
- Madera (67,831)
- Lodi (67,607)
- Union City (67,464)
- Palo Alto (67,237)
- Yorba Linda (67,170)
- Davis (66,978)
- Brentwood (65,208)
- Castro Valley (65,001)
- Lynwood (64,578)
- South San Francisco (64,305)
- Laguna Niguel (64,139)
- San Clemente (63,273)
- Porterville (63,157)
- La Habra (61,970)
- Woodland (61,854)
- Santa Cruz (61,607)
- Encinitas (61,480)
- Montebello (61,045)
- La Mesa (60,797)
- Florence-Graham (60,690)
- San Rafael (60,433)
- Pico Rivera (60,272)
- Hanford (59,754)
- Gardena (59,422)
- Santee (59,332)
- Petaluma (59,247)
- Monterey Park (59,132)
- Gilroy (59,004)
- National City (58,893)
- Cupertino (58,566)
- Highland (56,675)
- Beaumont (56,266)
- Fountain Valley (56,258)
- South Whittier (55,650)
- San Jacinto (55,180)
- Arcadia (55,170)
- West Sacramento (54,927)
- Yucaipa (54,421)
- Hacienda Heights (54,291)
- Colton (53,772)
- Diamond Bar (53,355)
- Huntington Park (53,108)
- Lincoln (52,956)
- Placentia (52,826)
- Novato (52,546)
- Cathedral City (52,267)
- Paramount (52,050)
- Palm Desert (51,990)
- Watsonville (51,712)
- Delano (51,679)
- Aliso Viejo (51,113)
- El Dorado Hills (51,026)
- Glendora (50,926)
- Florin (50,211)
- Rosemead (50,013)
Where do these numbers come from?
- Crime: FBI estimated crimes by state, 2021-2025 (Crime Data Explorer). County rates: FBI Uniform Crime Reporting 2021-2025 (agency level, Return A), averaged and summed by county by Map the Block; Census population
- Income and housing: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year, table B19013 (median household income).
- Work zones: State departments of transportation, via the U.S. DOT Work Zone Data Exchange (WZDx) and state 511 feeds; refreshed every morning (snapshot October 11, 2026).
- Superfund: U.S. EPA, Superfund site boundaries and NPL status (October 2026). Dams: U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, National Inventory of Dams (public map service, October 2026). Hazards: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), county scores.
Map the Block shows public statistics about places, not people, and does not rate or rank neighborhoods as places to live. Figures are as published by each source; check the source before relying on a number.
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