Map the Block › Places › California › Tuolumne County
Tuolumne County, California in numbers: crime, income, hazards
The violent-crime rate in Tuolumne County was 6.2 per 1,000 residents (2021-2025 average, FBI), 28% higher than the statewide rate (4.8). Households here have a median income of $77,404 and the unemployment rate was 5.6% in August 2026. About 54,498 people live in the county.
Last updated . Crime: FBI 2021-2025. Income and housing: Census ACS 2020-2024. Unemployment: BLS August 2026. Road work: October 11, 2026.
Also on the map: income · hazard risk · Superfund · dams
What is the crime rate in Tuolumne County?
Police agencies in Tuolumne County reported an average of 336 violent crimes and 524 property crimes a year from 2021 to 2025. The violent rate, 6.2 per 1,000 people, is 28% higher than the California rate (4.8); nationally it is 3.7. Property crime ran at 9.6 per 1,000, against 21.2 statewide. Most violent crimes here are aggravated assaults (79%). CDC death records show about 1 homicide deaths a year in the county (2.6 per 100,000), a count that includes cases police may classify differently.
| Offense (yearly average, 2021-2025) | Tuolumne County | Per 1,000 | California per 1,000 | U.S. per 1,000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Violent crime | 336 | 6.2 | 4.8 | 3.7 |
| Murder | 0 | 0.00 | 0.05 | 0.06 |
| Rape | 59 | 1.1 | 0.37 | 0.40 |
| Robbery | 12 | 0.22 | 1.2 | 0.62 |
| Aggravated assault | 265 | 4.9 | 3.2 | 2.6 |
| Property crime | 524 | 9.6 | 21.2 | 18.1 |
| Burglary | 144 | 2.6 | 3.3 | 2.4 |
| Larceny-theft | 364 | 6.7 | 13.6 | 13.0 |
| Motor vehicle theft | 17 | 0.31 | 4.3 | 2.6 |
Most crime never reaches the police, so these are reported crimes, a floor rather than the full count. In 2024 about half of violent crimes (48%) and about 3 in 10 property crimes (31%) were reported to police (U.S. Justice Department, National Crime Victimization Survey). Rates also depend on how completely each agency reports to the FBI. County figures add up the city police and sheriff reports in the county (2 agencies; 100% of residents covered).
What is the median household income in Tuolumne County?
Half of households in Tuolumne County make more than $77,404 and half make less; across California the midpoint is $99,122. The typical owner-occupied home is valued at $433,200 by its owners; renters pay a median $1,302. 11.7% of households received SNAP benefits in the past year (state: 12.4%). The newest monthly figure from the Bureau of Labor Statistics is 5.6% for August 2026 (preliminary), with 1,237 people out of work and looking.
| Census ACS 2020-2024 | Tuolumne County | California | United States |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 54,498 | 39,287,377 | 334,922,499 |
| Median household income | $77,404 | $99,122 | $80,734 |
| Median home value (owner-occupied) | $433,200 | $734,700 | $332,700 |
| Median gross rent | $1,302 | $2,036 | $1,413 |
| Unemployment rate (2020-2024 average) | 8.2% | 6.6% | 5.2% |
| People below the poverty line | 10.4% | 12.0% | 12.5% |
| Households receiving SNAP (food stamps) | 11.7% | 12.4% | 12.1% |
| Adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher | 24.6% | 37.1% | 35.7% |
| Homeowner households | 73.9% | 55.9% | 65.2% |
| Median age | 48.4 | 37.9 | 38.9 |
| Households with broadband internet | 88.8% | 93.5% | 91.0% |
| People without health insurance | 5.3% | 6.6% | 8.4% |
What natural hazards and environmental sites are in Tuolumne County?
On FEMA's National Risk Index, Tuolumne County has an overall natural-hazard risk rating of “Relatively Moderate”. The hazards rated highest here are wildfire (Relatively High). The index compares counties with each other and also weighs how vulnerable and resilient a community is, so it is a long-run estimate, not a forecast.
Superfund sites
EPA lists no Superfund site in Tuolumne County, active or completed (October 2026).
High-hazard dams
Tuolumne County has 21 dams classed as high hazard in the National Inventory of Dams. 1 is rated Poor or Unsatisfactory in condition, 20 Satisfactory or Fair. Tallest on the list: Don Pedro Main (585 ft) and Donnells Dam (317 ft). “High hazard” describes what lies downstream (people would probably die if the dam failed), not how likely the dam is to fail.
Industrial chemical releases
1 facility in the county filed Toxics Release Inventory reports for 2024, together reporting 0 pounds of listed chemicals released on site. Reported releases are legal permitted amounts in most cases.
Disasters, air and water
Tuolumne County was covered by 7 federal major disaster declarations from 2016 through 2025 (Severe Storm 3, Flood 3, Fire 1), not counting COVID-19. EPA air monitors logged 4 days in 2024 when the air quality index reached “unhealthy for sensitive groups” or worse. Of 49 community water systems, 10 had an open health-based drinking-water violation in EPA's records (September 2026). EPA puts the county in radon zone 2 (moderate). NHTSA counted 11 traffic deaths in the county in 2024, including 1 pedestrian.
Is there road construction in Tuolumne County?
No highway work zones were listed in Tuolumne County in the October 11, 2026 state feed. Some states publish only part of their road work in open feeds, so check the state's 511 site before you travel. The map's layer refreshes every morning.
See today's work zones on the map →
How many schools, nursing homes and parks are in Tuolumne County?
Tuolumne County has 30 public schools (2024-25) and 2 private schools (2023-24) in federal school lists. 2 nursing homes are certified by Medicare or Medicaid here; star ratings for each are on the map and on Medicare's Care Compare. USGS mapping shows 25 fire or EMS stations and 2 police or sheriff stations. 3 state parks or recreation areas: Calaveras Big Trees State Park, Columbia State Historic Park and Railtown 1897 State Historic Park.
What tribal lands and sacred sites are in Tuolumne County?
Census tribal areas that reach into Tuolumne County: Tuolumne Rancheria and Chicken Ranch Rancheria and Off-Reservation Trust Land.
Tribal areas are Census statistical boundaries, shown for reference; they are not legal boundaries.
See them on the map: tribal lands →
Gun shops, liquor stores and Planned Parenthood in Tuolumne County
Gun shops
3 gun shops with a public storefront are on the map in Tuolumne County, plus 16 more licensed dealers without a public storefront (not shown). On the ATF list: Banks Enterprises (Jamestown), Sierra Outdoor Outfitter LLC (Sonora) and The Sportsman (Sonora).
Liquor stores
3 liquor stores are on the map in Tuolumne County: Liquor Junction (Sonora), Mountain Liquors (Twain Harte) and Restano Way Liquors (Sonora).
Planned Parenthood
There is no Planned Parenthood health center in Tuolumne County on the map.
See them on the map: gun shops · liquor stores →
Sources: ATF licensee list (Sept 2026); state liquor licence lists, OpenStreetMap and Overture Maps (non-official); HHS Title X directory and CMS NPPES.
Common questions
What is the crime rate in Tuolumne County?
Tuolumne County averaged 336 reported violent crimes a year in 2021-2025, or 6.2 per 1,000 residents, 28% higher than the California rate (4.8). The property-crime rate was 9.6 per 1,000 (FBI Uniform Crime Reporting).
What is the median household income in Tuolumne County?
$77,404 (Census American Community Survey, 2020-2024 average), compared with $99,122 for California and $80,734 nationally.
What is the unemployment rate in Tuolumne County?
The newest monthly figure from the Bureau of Labor Statistics is 5.6% for August 2026 (preliminary), with 1,237 people out of work and looking.
What natural hazards affect Tuolumne County?
On FEMA's National Risk Index, Tuolumne County has an overall natural-hazard risk rating of “Relatively Moderate”. The hazards rated highest here are wildfire (Relatively High).
Is there road construction in Tuolumne County right now?
No highway work zones were listed in Tuolumne County in the October 11, 2026 state feed. Some states publish only part of their road work in open feeds, so check the state's 511 site before you travel.
How many nursing homes are in Tuolumne County?
2 Medicare- or Medicaid-certified nursing homes (CMS provider data, September 2026).
How does Tuolumne County compare with neighboring counties?
| County | Population | Violent crimes per 1,000 (2021-25) | Median household income |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alpine County | 1,616 | 7.2 | $105,521 |
| Calaveras County | 46,248 | 3.9 | $78,647 |
| Madera County | 160,940 | 4.9 | $76,627 |
| Mariposa County | 17,082 | 4.7 | $68,412 |
| Merced County | 290,201 | 5.4 | $65,510 |
| Mono County | 13,148 | 3.6 | $99,415 |
| Stanislaus County | 553,990 | 4.7 | $81,468 |
More: California statewide numbers · Sex-offender registry search (U.S. Justice Department, NSOPW)
Where do these numbers come from?
- Crime: FBI Uniform Crime Reporting 2021-2025 (agency level, Return A), averaged and summed by county by Map the Block; Census population; state and national rates: FBI estimated crimes 2021-2025.
- Income, housing, education: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year, table B19013 (median household income) and related tables.
- Monthly unemployment: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics (LAUS), county data, not seasonally adjusted. Public domain.
- Hazards: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), county scores; disasters: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries.
- Superfund: U.S. EPA, Superfund site boundaries and NPL status (October 2026). Dams: U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, National Inventory of Dams (public map service, October 2026). Chemical releases: U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory, reporting year 2024 (basic data file).
- Air and water: U.S. EPA AirData, annual AQI by county 2024; EPA Air Quality Design Values 2023-2025 (June 2026); U.S. EPA SDWIS via ECHO drinking-water download (September 30, 2026). Traffic deaths: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS) 2024; Census population.
- Work zones: State departments of transportation, via the U.S. DOT Work Zone Data Exchange (WZDx) and state 511 feeds; refreshed every morning (snapshot October 11, 2026).
- Schools: National Center for Education Statistics, EDGE public school locations 2024-25; budgets: U.S. Census Bureau, Annual Survey of School System Finances, fiscal year 2024; National Center for Education Statistics, EDGE Private School geocodes (Private School Survey 2023-24). Nursing homes: U.S. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, Nursing Home Provider Information and Penalties (September 2026). Stations: U.S. Geological Survey, National Structures Dataset (Fire Stations/EMS Stations), October 2026 pull.
- Parks: USGS Protected Areas Database of the U.S. (PAD-US 4.1); state park agencies' open data (CA, NY, PA, TN, TX, FL, NJ, KY, HI, UT, MT and others); OpenStreetMap contributors for some hours, phones, fees and camping; U.S. National Park Service: unit boundaries (Land Resources Division), Acreage Report (Sept 30, 2026), park pages on nps.gov (hours, fees), Visitor Use Statistics (2025).
Map the Block shows public statistics about places, not people, and does not rate or rank neighborhoods as places to live. Figures are as published by each source; check the source before relying on a number.
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