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Cole County, Missouri in numbers: crime, income, hazards

FBI reports put Cole County at 2.4 violent crimes per 1,000 people a year over 2021-2025, 50% lower than the rate for Missouri (4.7). The median household earns $74,876 and the unemployment rate was 3.3% in August 2026. It is home to roughly 77,032 residents.

Last updated . Crime: FBI 2021-2025. Income and housing: Census ACS 2020-2024. Unemployment: BLS August 2026. Road work: October 11, 2026.

Open Cole County on the map →

Also on the map: income · hazard risk · Superfund · dams

What is the crime rate in Cole County?

Police agencies in Cole County reported an average of 183 violent crimes and 979 property crimes a year from 2021 to 2025. That is 2.4 violent crimes per 1,000 residents, 50% lower than the Missouri rate (4.7), and 35% lower than the U.S. rate (3.7). Property crime ran at 12.7 per 1,000, against 21.0 statewide. Most violent crimes here are aggravated assaults (66%). CDC death records show about 5 homicide deaths a year in the county (6.1 per 100,000), a count that includes cases police may classify differently.

Offense (yearly average, 2021-2025)Cole CountyPer 1,000Missouri per 1,000U.S. per 1,000
Violent crime1832.44.73.7
Murder10.010.090.06
Rape490.640.490.40
Robbery130.170.530.62
Aggravated assault1201.63.62.6
Property crime97912.721.018.1
Burglary961.32.72.4
Larceny-theft78310.214.213.0
Motor vehicle theft1001.34.12.6

Most crime never reaches the police, so these are reported crimes, a floor rather than the full count. In 2024 about half of violent crimes (48%) and about 3 in 10 property crimes (31%) were reported to police (U.S. Justice Department, National Crime Victimization Survey). Rates also depend on how completely each agency reports to the FBI. County figures add up the city police and sheriff reports in the county (2 agencies; 100% of residents covered).

What is the median household income in Cole County?

Half of households in Cole County make more than $74,876 and half make less; across Missouri the midpoint is $70,702. Owner-occupied homes have a median value of $229,600, and the median rent is $834 a month. 5.9% of households received SNAP benefits in the past year (state: 9.8%). The newest monthly figure from the Bureau of Labor Statistics is 3.3% for August 2026 (preliminary), with 1,342 people out of work and looking.

Census ACS 2020-2024Cole CountyMissouriUnited States
Population77,0326,191,814334,922,499
Median household income$74,876$70,702$80,734
Median home value (owner-occupied)$229,600$230,300$332,700
Median gross rent$834$1,033$1,413
Unemployment rate (2020-2024 average)2.9%4.0%5.2%
People below the poverty line9.0%12.6%12.5%
Households receiving SNAP (food stamps)5.9%9.8%12.1%
Adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher38.9%32.4%35.7%
Homeowner households67.9%68.1%65.2%
Median age39.939.038.9
Households with broadband internet89.5%89.3%91.0%
People without health insurance5.8%8.8%8.4%

What natural hazards and environmental sites are in Cole County?

On FEMA's National Risk Index, Cole County has an overall natural-hazard risk rating of “Relatively Low”. No single hazard among floods, wildfire, tornadoes, heat waves, earthquakes and hurricanes is rated higher than “Relatively Moderate”. The index compares counties with each other and also weighs how vulnerable and resilient a community is, so it is a long-run estimate, not a forecast.

Superfund sites

EPA lists no Superfund site in Cole County, active or completed (October 2026).

High-hazard dams

Cole County has 21 dams classed as high hazard in the National Inventory of Dams. None is rated Poor or Unsatisfactory; 7 are rated Satisfactory or Fair. The two tallest are Young Dam (64 ft) and Binder Community Lake Dam (48 ft). “High hazard” describes what lies downstream (people would probably die if the dam failed), not how likely the dam is to fail.

Industrial chemical releases

6 facilities in the county filed Toxics Release Inventory reports for 2024, together reporting 5,249 pounds of listed chemicals released on site. Reported releases are legal permitted amounts in most cases.

Disasters, air and water

Cole County was covered by 3 federal major disaster declarations from 2016 through 2025 (Flood 2, Severe Storm 1), not counting COVID-19. Of 12 community water systems, none had an open health-based drinking-water violation in EPA's records (September 2026). EPA puts the county in radon zone 2 (moderate). NHTSA counted 3 traffic deaths in the county in 2024.

Is there road construction in Cole County?

Cole County had 3 highway work zones in the October 11, 2026 feed from the state DOT (all active that day). Roads listed: 50 and 63. The map's construction layer is refreshed every morning.

See today's work zones on the map →

How many schools, nursing homes and parks are in Cole County?

Federal school lists show 28 public and 11 private schools in the county. 8 nursing homes are certified by Medicare or Medicaid here; star ratings for each are on the map and on Medicare's Care Compare. USGS mapping shows 22 fire or EMS stations and 2 police or sheriff stations.

Gun shops, liquor stores and Planned Parenthood in Cole County

Gun shops

9 gun shops with a public storefront are on the map in Cole County, plus 31 more licensed dealers without a public storefront (not shown). 3 of them are pawnshops licensed to sell guns. On the ATF list: Academy Sports + Outdoors #350 (Jefferson City), Buchheit INC 16 (Jefferson City), Dunhams Sports 9250 (Jefferson City), Jp Armory (Jefferson City), River City Pawn And Gun Store LLC (Jefferson City), Trims Pawn (Jefferson City), Walmart #29 (Jefferson City), Walmart #5477 (Jefferson City) and 1 more.

Liquor stores

7 liquor stores are on the map in Cole County: Arena Liquor #5 (Jefferson City), C-N-J Liquor & More (Jefferson City), Eagle Liquor & Cstore (2 in Jefferson City), International Wine & Liquor (Jefferson City), Macadoodles (Jefferson City) and Xpress Liquor And Smokes 7 (Jefferson City).

Planned Parenthood

There is no Planned Parenthood health center in Cole County on the map.

See them on the map: gun shops · liquor stores →

Sources: ATF licensee list (Sept 2026); state liquor licence lists, OpenStreetMap and Overture Maps (non-official); HHS Title X directory and CMS NPPES.

Common questions

What is the crime rate in Cole County?

Cole County averaged 183 reported violent crimes a year in 2021-2025, or 2.4 per 1,000 residents, 50% lower than the Missouri rate (4.7). The property-crime rate was 12.7 per 1,000 (FBI Uniform Crime Reporting).

What is the median household income in Cole County?

$74,876 (Census American Community Survey, 2020-2024 average), compared with $70,702 for Missouri and $80,734 nationally.

What is the unemployment rate in Cole County?

The newest monthly figure from the Bureau of Labor Statistics is 3.3% for August 2026 (preliminary), with 1,342 people out of work and looking.

What natural hazards affect Cole County?

On FEMA's National Risk Index, Cole County has an overall natural-hazard risk rating of “Relatively Low”. No single hazard among floods, wildfire, tornadoes, heat waves, earthquakes and hurricanes is rated higher than “Relatively Moderate”.

Is there road construction in Cole County right now?

Cole County had 3 highway work zones in the October 11, 2026 feed from the state DOT (all active that day). Roads listed: 50 and 63.

How many nursing homes are in Cole County?

8 Medicare- or Medicaid-certified nursing homes (CMS provider data, September 2026).

How does Cole County compare with neighboring counties?

CountyPopulationViolent crimes per 1,000 (2021-25)Median household income
Boone County188,0433.5$72,758
Callaway County44,7412.3$74,176
Miller County25,2692.6$56,736
Moniteau County15,2620.89$65,715
Osage County13,4020.72$76,681

Cities in Cole County with their own page: Jefferson City.

More: Missouri statewide numbers · Sex-offender registry search (U.S. Justice Department, NSOPW)

Where do these numbers come from?

Map the Block shows public statistics about places, not people, and does not rate or rank neighborhoods as places to live. Figures are as published by each source; check the source before relying on a number.

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