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Phelps County, Missouri: crime rate, income and local data

The violent-crime rate in Phelps County was 2.9 per 1,000 residents (2021-2025 average, FBI), 38% lower than the statewide rate (4.7). Median household income is $58,396 and the unemployment rate was 3.9% in August 2026. Population: about 45,194 (Census, 2020-2024).

Last updated . Crime: FBI 2021-2025. Income and housing: Census ACS 2020-2024. Unemployment: BLS August 2026. Road work: October 11, 2026.

Open Phelps County on the map →

Also on the map: income · hazard risk · Superfund · dams

What is the crime rate in Phelps County?

Police agencies in Phelps County reported an average of 133 violent crimes and 882 property crimes a year from 2021 to 2025. That is 2.9 violent crimes per 1,000 residents, 38% lower than the Missouri rate (4.7), and 21% lower than the U.S. rate (3.7). Burglary, theft and car theft together come to 19.4 per 1,000 residents, compared with 21.0 across Missouri. Most violent crimes here are aggravated assaults (71%). CDC death records show about 2 homicide deaths a year in the county (4.8 per 100,000), a count that includes cases police may classify differently.

Offense (yearly average, 2021-2025)Phelps CountyPer 1,000Missouri per 1,000U.S. per 1,000
Violent crime1332.94.73.7
Murder20.040.090.06
Rape280.620.490.40
Robbery80.180.530.62
Aggravated assault952.13.62.6
Property crime88219.421.018.1
Burglary1403.12.72.4
Larceny-theft66614.614.213.0
Motor vehicle theft761.74.12.6

Most crime never reaches the police, so these are reported crimes, a floor rather than the full count. In 2024 about half of violent crimes (48%) and about 3 in 10 property crimes (31%) were reported to police (U.S. Justice Department, National Crime Victimization Survey). Rates also depend on how completely each agency reports to the FBI. County figures add up the city police and sheriff reports in the county (6 agencies; 100% of residents covered).

What is the median household income in Phelps County?

Half of households in Phelps County make more than $58,396 and half make less; across Missouri the midpoint is $70,702. Owner-occupied homes have a median value of $206,500, and the median rent is $798 a month. 13.1% of households received SNAP benefits in the past year (state: 9.8%). The newest monthly figure from the Bureau of Labor Statistics is 3.9% for August 2026 (preliminary), with 845 people out of work and looking.

Census ACS 2020-2024Phelps CountyMissouriUnited States
Population45,1946,191,814334,922,499
Median household income$58,396$70,702$80,734
Median home value (owner-occupied)$206,500$230,300$332,700
Median gross rent$798$1,033$1,413
Unemployment rate (2020-2024 average)3.9%4.0%5.2%
People below the poverty line16.8%12.6%12.5%
Households receiving SNAP (food stamps)13.1%9.8%12.1%
Adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher32.4%32.4%35.7%
Homeowner households61.7%68.1%65.2%
Median age35.839.038.9
Households with broadband internet89.3%89.3%91.0%
People without health insurance9.1%8.8%8.4%

What natural hazards and environmental sites are in Phelps County?

Phelps County carries a “Relatively Low” overall rating in FEMA's National Risk Index. None of the seven hazards on our map (floods, wildfire, tornadoes, heat, earthquakes, hurricanes) is rated above “Relatively Moderate” here. The index compares counties with each other and also weighs how vulnerable and resilient a community is, so it is a long-run estimate, not a forecast.

Superfund sites

EPA lists no Superfund site in Phelps County, active or completed (October 2026).

High-hazard dams

Phelps County has 13 dams classed as high hazard in the National Inventory of Dams. None is rated Poor or Unsatisfactory; 3 are rated Satisfactory or Fair. Tallest on the list: Brays Lake Dam (79 ft) and William E. Towell Dam (48 ft). “High hazard” describes what lies downstream (people would probably die if the dam failed), not how likely the dam is to fail.

Industrial chemical releases

3 facilities in the county filed Toxics Release Inventory reports for 2024, together reporting 0 pounds of listed chemicals released on site. Reported releases are legal permitted amounts in most cases.

Disasters, air and water

Phelps County was covered by 4 federal major disaster declarations from 2016 through 2025 (Severe Storm 2, Flood 2), not counting COVID-19. Of 15 community water systems, none had an open health-based drinking-water violation in EPA's records (September 2026). EPA puts the county in radon zone 2 (moderate). NHTSA counted 8 traffic deaths in the county in 2024, including 2 pedestrians.

Is there road construction in Phelps County?

Phelps County had 1 highway work zone in the October 11, 2026 feed from the state DOT (active that day). Where crews are working: 10TH ST. The map's construction layer is refreshed every morning.

See today's work zones on the map →

How many schools, nursing homes and parks are in Phelps County?

Phelps County has 15 public schools (2024-25) and 2 private schools (2023-24) in federal school lists. 6 nursing homes are certified by Medicare or Medicaid here; star ratings for each are on the map and on Medicare's Care Compare. USGS mapping shows 12 fire or EMS stations and 5 police or sheriff stations.

Gun shops, liquor stores and Planned Parenthood in Phelps County

Gun shops

8 gun shops with a public storefront are on the map in Phelps County (7 from the ATF licensee list, 1 from OpenStreetMap), plus 14 more licensed dealers without a public storefront (not shown). One of them is a pawnshop licensed to sell guns. On the ATF list: Academy Sports And Outdoors #298 (Rolla), Boss Hogg Designs (Saint James), Dickey Bub Farm & Home (Rolla), Lucas Outfitters (Rolla), Pawn Center (Rolla), Sleepy Hollow Goods (Edgar Springs) and Walmart #101 (Rolla).

Liquor stores

4 liquor stores are on the map in Phelps County: Djs Package Store (Saint James), Kaleidosmok (Rolla), Liquor Cabinet, The (Rolla) and Russ & Rena's Beer Wine & Liquor (Rolla).

Planned Parenthood

There is no Planned Parenthood health center in Phelps County on the map.

See them on the map: gun shops · liquor stores →

Sources: ATF licensee list (Sept 2026); state liquor licence lists, OpenStreetMap and Overture Maps (non-official); HHS Title X directory and CMS NPPES.

Common questions

What is the crime rate in Phelps County?

Phelps County averaged 133 reported violent crimes a year in 2021-2025, or 2.9 per 1,000 residents, 38% lower than the Missouri rate (4.7). The property-crime rate was 19.4 per 1,000 (FBI Uniform Crime Reporting).

What is the median household income in Phelps County?

$58,396 (Census American Community Survey, 2020-2024 average), compared with $70,702 for Missouri and $80,734 nationally.

What is the unemployment rate in Phelps County?

The newest monthly figure from the Bureau of Labor Statistics is 3.9% for August 2026 (preliminary), with 845 people out of work and looking.

What natural hazards affect Phelps County?

Phelps County carries a “Relatively Low” overall rating in FEMA's National Risk Index. None of the seven hazards on our map (floods, wildfire, tornadoes, heat, earthquakes, hurricanes) is rated above “Relatively Moderate” here.

Is there road construction in Phelps County right now?

Phelps County had 1 highway work zone in the October 11, 2026 feed from the state DOT (active that day). Where crews are working: 10TH ST.

How many nursing homes are in Phelps County?

6 Medicare- or Medicaid-certified nursing homes (CMS provider data, September 2026).

How does Phelps County compare with neighboring counties?

CountyPopulationViolent crimes per 1,000 (2021-25)Median household income
Crawford County22,7972.9$57,629
Dent County14,5392.3$56,312
Gasconade County14,7460.94$64,232
Maries County8,4501.5$59,455
Pulaski County53,8942.1$64,466
Texas County25,1612.5$50,036

More: Missouri statewide numbers · Sex-offender registry search (U.S. Justice Department, NSOPW)

Where do these numbers come from?

Map the Block shows public statistics about places, not people, and does not rate or rank neighborhoods as places to live. Figures are as published by each source; check the source before relying on a number.

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