Map the Block › Places › New Mexico › Union County
Union County, New Mexico: crime rate, income and local data
Union County averaged 2.6 reported violent crimes per 1,000 residents a year in 2021-2025, 65% lower than the New Mexico rate (7.4). Median household income is $46,694 and the unemployment rate was 3.4% in August 2026. About 4,013 people live in the county.
Last updated . Crime: FBI 2021-2025. Income and housing: Census ACS 2020-2024. Unemployment: BLS August 2026. Road work: October 11, 2026.
Also on the map: income · hazard risk · Superfund · dams
What is the crime rate in Union County?
From 2021 through 2025, Union County averaged 10 reported violent crimes a year, along with 16 property crimes. Per 1,000 residents, the violent-crime rate works out to 2.6: 65% lower than the New Mexico rate (7.4), and 31% lower than the national rate (3.7). Burglary, theft and car theft together come to 3.9 per 1,000 residents, compared with 27.3 across New Mexico. With this few incidents, one or two cases move the rate a lot from year to year.
| Offense (yearly average, 2021-2025) | Union County | Per 1,000 | New Mexico per 1,000 | U.S. per 1,000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Violent crime | 10 | 2.6 | 7.4 | 3.7 |
| Murder | 0 | 0.00 | 0.11 | 0.06 |
| Rape | 1 | 0.26 | 0.56 | 0.40 |
| Robbery | 1 | 0.26 | 0.84 | 0.62 |
| Aggravated assault | 8 | 2.1 | 5.9 | 2.6 |
| Property crime | 16 | 3.9 | 27.3 | 18.1 |
| Burglary | 6 | 1.5 | 5.3 | 2.4 |
| Larceny-theft | 8 | 2.1 | 17.3 | 13.0 |
| Motor vehicle theft | 2 | 0.50 | 4.7 | 2.6 |
Most crime never reaches the police, so these are reported crimes, a floor rather than the full count. In 2024 about half of violent crimes (48%) and about 3 in 10 property crimes (31%) were reported to police (U.S. Justice Department, National Crime Victimization Survey). Rates also depend on how completely each agency reports to the FBI. County figures add up the city police and sheriff reports in the county (2 agencies; 99% of residents covered).
What is the median household income in Union County?
Median household income is $46,694, 27% lower than the statewide figure ($64,059). The typical owner-occupied home is valued at $122,700 by its owners; renters pay a median $683. 20.2% of households received SNAP benefits in the past year (state: 19.2%). The newest monthly figure from the Bureau of Labor Statistics is 3.4% for August 2026 (preliminary), with 49 people out of work and looking.
| Census ACS 2020-2024 | Union County | New Mexico | United States |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 4,013 | 2,120,246 | 334,922,499 |
| Median household income | $46,694 | $64,059 | $80,734 |
| Median home value (owner-occupied) | $122,700 | $248,100 | $332,700 |
| Median gross rent | $683 | $1,067 | $1,413 |
| Unemployment rate (2020-2024 average) | 6.2% | 6.0% | 5.2% |
| People below the poverty line | 16.6% | 17.8% | 12.5% |
| Households receiving SNAP (food stamps) | 20.2% | 19.2% | 12.1% |
| Adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher | 18.4% | 31.0% | 35.7% |
| Homeowner households | 72.4% | 70.0% | 65.2% |
| Median age | 42.6 | 39.4 | 38.9 |
| Households with broadband internet | 84.1% | 86.5% | 91.0% |
| People without health insurance | 10.4% | 9.6% | 8.4% |
What natural hazards and environmental sites are in Union County?
On FEMA's National Risk Index, Union County has an overall natural-hazard risk rating of “Very Low”. No single hazard among floods, wildfire, tornadoes, heat waves, earthquakes and hurricanes is rated higher than “Relatively Moderate”. The index compares counties with each other and also weighs how vulnerable and resilient a community is, so it is a long-run estimate, not a forecast.
Superfund sites
EPA lists no Superfund site in Union County, active or completed (October 2026).
High-hazard dams
The National Inventory of Dams lists 2 high-hazard dams in Union County. 2 are rated Poor or Unsatisfactory in condition. Tallest on the list: Gardner Dam (46 ft) and Snyder Lake Dam (35 ft). “High hazard” describes what lies downstream (people would probably die if the dam failed), not how likely the dam is to fail.
Disasters, air and water
No federal major disaster declaration covered Union County from 2016 through 2025 (COVID-19 excluded). Of 3 community water systems, none had an open health-based drinking-water violation in EPA's records (September 2026). EPA puts the county in radon zone 2 (moderate).
Is there road construction in Union County?
Union County had 2 highway work zones in the October 11, 2026 feed from the state DOT (all active that day). Listed roads include US 87 and NM 420. The map's construction layer is refreshed every morning.
See today's work zones on the map →
How many schools, nursing homes and parks are in Union County?
Union County has 7 public schools (2024-25) and 0 private schools (2023-24) in federal school lists. 1 nursing home is certified by Medicare or Medicaid here; star ratings for each are on the map and on Medicare's Care Compare. USGS mapping shows 15 fire or EMS stations and 2 police or sheriff stations. Park Service units in the area: Capulin Volcano National Monument. 1 state park or recreation area: Clayton Lake State Park.
Gun shops, liquor stores and Planned Parenthood in Union County
Gun shops
One gun shop with a public storefront is on the map in Union County, plus 2 more licensed dealers without a public storefront (not shown). On the ATF list: Knotts Sportsman Supply INC (Clayton).
Liquor stores
One liquor store is on the map in Union County: C & H Liquor (Clayton). New Mexico has no complete public liquor licence list we can use, so this count also draws on OpenStreetMap and Overture Maps and may miss some stores or include closed ones.
Planned Parenthood
There is no Planned Parenthood health center in Union County on the map.
See them on the map: gun shops · liquor stores →
Sources: ATF licensee list (Sept 2026); state liquor licence lists, OpenStreetMap and Overture Maps (non-official; partial in some states); HHS Title X directory and CMS NPPES.
Common questions
What is the crime rate in Union County?
Union County averaged 10 reported violent crimes a year in 2021-2025, or 2.6 per 1,000 residents, 65% lower than the New Mexico rate (7.4). The property-crime rate was 3.9 per 1,000 (FBI Uniform Crime Reporting).
What is the median household income in Union County?
$46,694 (Census American Community Survey, 2020-2024 average), compared with $64,059 for New Mexico and $80,734 nationally.
What is the unemployment rate in Union County?
The newest monthly figure from the Bureau of Labor Statistics is 3.4% for August 2026 (preliminary), with 49 people out of work and looking.
What natural hazards affect Union County?
On FEMA's National Risk Index, Union County has an overall natural-hazard risk rating of “Very Low”. No single hazard among floods, wildfire, tornadoes, heat waves, earthquakes and hurricanes is rated higher than “Relatively Moderate”.
Is there road construction in Union County right now?
Union County had 2 highway work zones in the October 11, 2026 feed from the state DOT (all active that day). Listed roads include US 87 and NM 420.
How many nursing homes are in Union County?
1 Medicare- or Medicaid-certified nursing homes (CMS provider data, September 2026).
How does Union County compare with neighboring counties?
| County | Population | Violent crimes per 1,000 (2021-25) | Median household income |
|---|---|---|---|
| Baca County, CO | 3,428 | 1.7 | $46,215 |
| Cimarron County, OK | 2,218 | 0.83 | $62,188 |
| Colfax County | 12,322 | 4.2 | $53,554 |
| Dallam County, TX | 7,298 | 2.4 | $71,500 |
| Harding County | 741 | – | $48,553 |
| Hartley County, TX | 5,215 | 0.48 | $75,841 |
| Las Animas County, CO | 14,413 | 4.7 | $52,074 |
| Quay County | 8,564 | 0.43 | $41,946 |
More: New Mexico statewide numbers · Sex-offender registry search (U.S. Justice Department, NSOPW)
Where do these numbers come from?
- Crime: FBI Uniform Crime Reporting 2021-2025 (agency level, Return A), averaged and summed by county by Map the Block; Census population; state and national rates: FBI estimated crimes 2021-2025.
- Income, housing, education: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year, table B19013 (median household income) and related tables.
- Monthly unemployment: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics (LAUS), county data, not seasonally adjusted. Public domain.
- Hazards: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), county scores; disasters: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries.
- Superfund: U.S. EPA, Superfund site boundaries and NPL status (October 2026). Dams: U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, National Inventory of Dams (public map service, October 2026). Chemical releases: U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory, reporting year 2024 (basic data file).
- Air and water: U.S. EPA AirData, annual AQI by county 2024; EPA Air Quality Design Values 2023-2025 (June 2026); U.S. EPA SDWIS via ECHO drinking-water download (September 30, 2026). Traffic deaths: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS) 2024; Census population.
- Work zones: State departments of transportation, via the U.S. DOT Work Zone Data Exchange (WZDx) and state 511 feeds; refreshed every morning (snapshot October 11, 2026).
- Schools: National Center for Education Statistics, EDGE public school locations 2024-25; budgets: U.S. Census Bureau, Annual Survey of School System Finances, fiscal year 2024; National Center for Education Statistics, EDGE Private School geocodes (Private School Survey 2023-24). Nursing homes: U.S. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, Nursing Home Provider Information and Penalties (September 2026). Stations: U.S. Geological Survey, National Structures Dataset (Fire Stations/EMS Stations), October 2026 pull.
- Parks: USGS Protected Areas Database of the U.S. (PAD-US 4.1); state park agencies' open data (CA, NY, PA, TN, TX, FL, NJ, KY, HI, UT, MT and others); OpenStreetMap contributors for some hours, phones, fees and camping; U.S. National Park Service: unit boundaries (Land Resources Division), Acreage Report (Sept 30, 2026), park pages on nps.gov (hours, fees), Visitor Use Statistics (2025).
Map the Block shows public statistics about places, not people, and does not rate or rank neighborhoods as places to live. Figures are as published by each source; check the source before relying on a number.
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