Map the Block › Places › Pennsylvania › Elk County
What are the crime rate and median income in Elk County, Pennsylvania?
FBI reports put Elk County at 1.1 violent crimes per 1,000 people a year over 2021-2025, 60% lower than the rate for Pennsylvania (2.6). The median household earns $66,380 and the unemployment rate was 4.0% in August 2026. It is home to roughly 30,506 residents.
Last updated . Crime: FBI 2021-2025. Income and housing: Census ACS 2020-2024. Unemployment: BLS August 2026. Road work: October 11, 2026.
Also on the map: income · hazard risk · Superfund · dams
What is the crime rate in Elk County?
Over 2021-2025, the county's police agencies sent the FBI reports of about 32 violent and 234 property crimes per year. The violent rate, 1.1 per 1,000 people, is 60% lower than the Pennsylvania rate (2.6); nationally it is 3.7. Property crime ran at 7.7 per 1,000, against 14.2 statewide. Aggravated assaults make up 59% of the violent total.
| Offense (yearly average, 2021-2025) | Elk County | Per 1,000 | Pennsylvania per 1,000 | U.S. per 1,000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Violent crime | 32 | 1.1 | 2.6 | 3.7 |
| Murder | 2 | 0.07 | 0.07 | 0.06 |
| Rape | 10 | 0.33 | 0.29 | 0.40 |
| Robbery | 1 | 0.03 | 0.58 | 0.62 |
| Aggravated assault | 19 | 0.63 | 1.7 | 2.6 |
| Property crime | 234 | 7.7 | 14.2 | 18.1 |
| Burglary | 30 | 0.99 | 1.3 | 2.4 |
| Larceny-theft | 197 | 6.5 | 11.0 | 13.0 |
| Motor vehicle theft | 7 | 0.23 | 1.9 | 2.6 |
Most crime never reaches the police, so these are reported crimes, a floor rather than the full count. In 2024 about half of violent crimes (48%) and about 3 in 10 property crimes (31%) were reported to police (U.S. Justice Department, National Crime Victimization Survey). Rates also depend on how completely each agency reports to the FBI. County figures add up the city police and sheriff reports in the county (4 agencies; 99% of residents covered).
What is the median household income in Elk County?
Half of households in Elk County make more than $66,380 and half make less; across Pennsylvania the midpoint is $77,971. The typical owner-occupied home is valued at $133,600 by its owners; renters pay a median $719. 14.5% of households received SNAP benefits in the past year (state: 14.4%). The newest monthly figure from the Bureau of Labor Statistics is 4.0% for August 2026 (preliminary), with 581 people out of work and looking.
| Census ACS 2020-2024 | Elk County | Pennsylvania | United States |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 30,506 | 13,018,639 | 334,922,499 |
| Median household income | $66,380 | $77,971 | $80,734 |
| Median home value (owner-occupied) | $133,600 | $250,000+ | $332,700 |
| Median gross rent | $719 | $1,209 | $1,413 |
| Unemployment rate (2020-2024 average) | 5.7% | 5.3% | 5.2% |
| People below the poverty line | 8.7% | 11.7% | 12.5% |
| Households receiving SNAP (food stamps) | 14.5% | 14.4% | 12.1% |
| Adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher | 20.6% | 35.2% | 35.7% |
| Homeowner households | 79.5% | 69.3% | 65.2% |
| Median age | 48.4 | 40.9 | 38.9 |
| Households with broadband internet | 87.7% | 89.7% | 91.0% |
| People without health insurance | 2.3% | 5.6% | 8.4% |
What natural hazards and environmental sites are in Elk County?
Elk County carries a “Relatively Low” overall rating in FEMA's National Risk Index. No single hazard among floods, wildfire, tornadoes, heat waves, earthquakes and hurricanes is rated higher than “Relatively Moderate”. The index compares counties with each other and also weighs how vulnerable and resilient a community is, so it is a long-run estimate, not a forecast.
Superfund sites
EPA lists no Superfund site in Elk County, active or completed (October 2026).
High-hazard dams
The National Inventory of Dams lists 5 high-hazard dams in Elk County. 1 is rated Poor or Unsatisfactory in condition, 3 Satisfactory or Fair. The two tallest are East Branch Dam (184 ft) and Laurel Run Reservoir (84 ft). “High hazard” describes what lies downstream (people would probably die if the dam failed), not how likely the dam is to fail.
Industrial chemical releases
24 facilities in the county filed Toxics Release Inventory reports for 2024, together reporting 348,536 pounds of listed chemicals released on site. Reported releases are legal permitted amounts in most cases.
Disasters, air and water
Elk County was covered by 1 federal major disaster declaration from 2016 through 2025 (Tropical Storm 1), not counting COVID-19. In 2024, 0 of 358 monitored days had an air quality index of “unhealthy for sensitive groups” or worse (EPA). Of 8 community water systems, none had an open health-based drinking-water violation in EPA's records (September 2026). EPA puts the county in radon zone 2 (moderate).
Is there road construction in Elk County?
Pennsylvania does not publish an open highway work-zone feed that we can read yet, so road construction in Elk County is not on our map. Check the state's 511 traveler site for current closures.
See today's work zones on the map →
How many schools, nursing homes and parks are in Elk County?
Federal school lists show 9 public and 4 private schools in the county. 2 nursing homes are certified by Medicare or Medicaid here; star ratings for each are on the map and on Medicare's Care Compare. USGS mapping shows 13 fire or EMS stations and 5 police or sheriff stations. 2 state parks or recreation areas: Bendigo State Park and Elk State Park.
Gun shops, liquor stores and Planned Parenthood in Elk County
Gun shops
3 gun shops with a public storefront are on the map in Elk County, plus 5 more licensed dealers without a public storefront (not shown). On the ATF list: Dunhams Sports #9045 (Saint Marys), Elk Co Ammo & Arms INC (St Marys) and River Valley Surplus (Ridgway).
Liquor stores
2 liquor stores are on the map in Elk County: Fine Wine & Good Spirits (Ridgway) and Fine Wine & Good Spirits (St Marys). Pennsylvania has no complete public liquor licence list we can use, so this count also draws on OpenStreetMap and Overture Maps and may miss some stores or include closed ones.
Planned Parenthood
There is no Planned Parenthood health center in Elk County on the map.
See them on the map: gun shops · liquor stores →
Sources: ATF licensee list (Sept 2026); state liquor licence lists, OpenStreetMap and Overture Maps (non-official; partial in some states); HHS Title X directory and CMS NPPES.
Common questions
What is the crime rate in Elk County?
Elk County averaged 32 reported violent crimes a year in 2021-2025, or 1.1 per 1,000 residents, 60% lower than the Pennsylvania rate (2.6). The property-crime rate was 7.7 per 1,000 (FBI Uniform Crime Reporting).
What is the median household income in Elk County?
$66,380 (Census American Community Survey, 2020-2024 average), compared with $77,971 for Pennsylvania and $80,734 nationally.
What is the unemployment rate in Elk County?
The newest monthly figure from the Bureau of Labor Statistics is 4.0% for August 2026 (preliminary), with 581 people out of work and looking.
What natural hazards affect Elk County?
Elk County carries a “Relatively Low” overall rating in FEMA's National Risk Index. No single hazard among floods, wildfire, tornadoes, heat waves, earthquakes and hurricanes is rated higher than “Relatively Moderate”.
How many nursing homes are in Elk County?
2 Medicare- or Medicaid-certified nursing homes (CMS provider data, September 2026).
How does Elk County compare with neighboring counties?
| County | Population | Violent crimes per 1,000 (2021-25) | Median household income |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cameron County | 4,427 | 1.1 | $50,573 |
| Clearfield County | 78,635 | 1.5 | $62,152 |
| Forest County | 6,715 | 2.2 | $52,191 |
| Jefferson County | 43,864 | 1.4 | $58,686 |
| McKean County | 39,904 | 2.5 | $62,905 |
| Warren County | 37,920 | 2.1 | $60,480 |
More: Pennsylvania statewide numbers · Sex-offender registry search (U.S. Justice Department, NSOPW)
Where do these numbers come from?
- Crime: FBI Uniform Crime Reporting 2021-2025 (agency level, Return A), averaged and summed by county by Map the Block; Census population; state and national rates: FBI estimated crimes 2021-2025.
- Income, housing, education: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year, table B19013 (median household income) and related tables.
- Monthly unemployment: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics (LAUS), county data, not seasonally adjusted. Public domain.
- Hazards: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), county scores; disasters: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries.
- Superfund: U.S. EPA, Superfund site boundaries and NPL status (October 2026). Dams: U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, National Inventory of Dams (public map service, October 2026). Chemical releases: U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory, reporting year 2024 (basic data file).
- Air and water: U.S. EPA AirData, annual AQI by county 2024; EPA Air Quality Design Values 2023-2025 (June 2026); U.S. EPA SDWIS via ECHO drinking-water download (September 30, 2026). Traffic deaths: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS) 2024; Census population.
- Work zones: State departments of transportation, via the U.S. DOT Work Zone Data Exchange (WZDx) and state 511 feeds; refreshed every morning (snapshot October 11, 2026).
- Schools: National Center for Education Statistics, EDGE public school locations 2024-25; budgets: U.S. Census Bureau, Annual Survey of School System Finances, fiscal year 2024; National Center for Education Statistics, EDGE Private School geocodes (Private School Survey 2023-24). Nursing homes: U.S. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, Nursing Home Provider Information and Penalties (September 2026). Stations: U.S. Geological Survey, National Structures Dataset (Fire Stations/EMS Stations), October 2026 pull.
- Parks: USGS Protected Areas Database of the U.S. (PAD-US 4.1); state park agencies' open data (CA, NY, PA, TN, TX, FL, NJ, KY, HI, UT, MT and others); OpenStreetMap contributors for some hours, phones, fees and camping; U.S. National Park Service: unit boundaries (Land Resources Division), Acreage Report (Sept 30, 2026), park pages on nps.gov (hours, fees), Visitor Use Statistics (2025).
Map the Block shows public statistics about places, not people, and does not rate or rank neighborhoods as places to live. Figures are as published by each source; check the source before relying on a number.
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